Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40291754›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in neurological disorders2025

Shifts in treatment initiation patterns among newly diagnosed multiple sclerosis patients in Germany: a claims data analysis from 2017 to 2022.

Ann-Sophie Stratil, Steffeni Papukchieva, Natalie Joschko, Sven Guenther Meuth, Benjamin Friedrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in neurological disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ann-Sophie StratilTemedica GmbH, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8977-6731
Steffeni PapukchievaTemedica GmbH, Munich, Germany.
Natalie JoschkoRoche Pharma AG, Grenzach-Wyhlen, Germany.
Sven Guenther MeuthDepartment of Neurology, Heinrich-Heine-University, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Benjamin FriedrichTemedica GmbH, Landsberger Str. 300, Munich 80687, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2198-9925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Early use of high-efficacy therapies (EHT) in multiple sclerosis (MS) is a promising but novel treatment strategy. Its adoption in Germany's MS care warrants further research. Objectives: This study assessed treatment initiation patterns among newly diagnosed MS patients in Germany (2017-2022). Design: This is a retrospective observational study. Methods: Claims data from 4.5 million individuals insured by German statutory health insurance included 1448 newly diagnosed MS patients from 2017 to 2022. Patients were identified by International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, 10th revision, German modification (ICD-10-GM) code G35 - in two different quarters of the same year, and a disease-modifying therapy (DMT) prescription, with no prior MS diagnosis or DMT prescription in the preceding 2 years. DMTs were categorized according to German Society of Neurology S2k guidelines: category 1 (low-efficacy), category 2 (moderate-efficacy) and category 3 (high-efficacy). Results: Of patients initiating treatment, 77.1% started with category 1, 8.1% with category 2 and 14.8% with category 3 DMTs. From 2017 to 2022, category 1 initiations declined by 7.6% points (pp), while categories 2 and 3 initiations increased by 2.8 and 4.8 pp, respectively. Escalation to category 3 occurred in 10.5% of category 1/2 starters, with 31.5% taking over 2 years. De-escalation to category 1/2 occurred in 3.3% of category 3 starters. Conclusion: Real-world data highlight a shift towards EHT in MS care.

Indexed as

early high-efficacy therapymultiple sclerosisreal-world datatherapy initiationtreatment strategies

Identifiers

PMID40291754
PMCPMC12033395

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.