Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40291268›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Investigating the Effects of a Manuka Honey, Royal Jelly, and Bee Venom-Derived Face Serum on Skin Health and Signs of Aging.

Ellen O'Gorman, Swathi Varanasi, Scott Bukoski, Susanne Mitschke, Scott Conger

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ellen O'GormanClinical Research, Citruslabs, Las Vegas, USA.
Swathi VaranasiClinical Research, Citruslabs, Las Vegas, USA.
Scott BukoskiClinical Research, Citruslabs, Las Vegas, USA.
Susanne MitschkeClinical Research, Citruslabs, Las Vegas, USA.
Scott CongerClinical Research, Citruslabs, Las Vegas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of a commercially available manuka honey-based face serum that includes royal jelly and bee venom on various ingredients frequently associated with skin health benefits over an eight-week period. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty female participants aged 40-55 with self-reported skin health concerns were recruited. Participants used the serum twice daily and completed questionnaires during Weeks 2, 4, and 8. Photos of the face were analyzed for dermatological skin grading and Optic Elite facial analysis at Week 8.

resultsThere were significant improvements in fine lines, wrinkles, dark spots, hyperpigmentation, dryness, and overall skin health beginning at Week 2, with sustained enhancements observed until Week 8. Dermatologist skin grading results were mixed, with 20 (60.6%) of participants demonstrating improvements in skin brightness, but lower percentages of participants showed improvement in overall skin health, fine lines/wrinkles, roughness, pigmentation, and redness/erythema. Optic Elite analysis showed improvements in several skin health scores, providing further evidence for the serum's effects on skin health. Participants self-reported high satisfaction with the effectiveness of the serum.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that the face serum may be an effective skincare product for improving skin health and mitigating signs of aging.

Indexed as

dark spotsdry skinfine linesskincarewrinkles

Identifiers

PMID40291268
PMCPMC12030597

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.