Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40290262›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Frequency and Association of Hyperuricemia in Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients: Still a neglected combination?

Ali Haroon, Saima Askari, Anita Haroon, Zahabia Sohail

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ali HaroonAli Haroon, MRCP, FCPS, FRCP, Senior Registrar, Gastroenterology, Hamdard University Hospital and Consultant, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Saima AskariSaima Askari, MBBS, FCPS, FCPS, Consultant Endocrinologist & Assistant Professor, Baqai Institute of Diabetes & Endocrinology (BIDE), Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Anita HaroonAnita Haroon, MRCP, FCPS, FRCP, Assistant Professor Department of Nephrology, Baqai Institute of Diabetes & Endocrinology (BIDE), Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Zahabia SohailZahabia Sohail, MBBS Post Graduate Resident, Department of Gastroenterology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To determine the frequency and association of hyperuricemia in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease patients. Method: This retrospective study was conducted at multiple healthcare facilities including Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology (BIDE), Fatima Hospital and Imam Clinic over a span of one year (July 2023 to June 2024).This multi-center approach allowed for a comprehensive analysis and ensured diverse participant representation. The study focused on patients over 18 years old with known cases of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) visiting outpatient departments. Demographic details, co-morbidities, examination findings, and pertinent laboratory tests were systematically documented utilizing a standardized proforma. Additionally, ultrasound reports of liver scans were scrutinized to categorize NAFLD severity into mild, moderate, and severe cases. Results: In this study of 246 NAFLD patients, severity distribution was 35% mild, 24.4% moderate, and 40.2% severe, with a mean age of 53.1 years and a female majority (52%). Significant associations were found between NAFLD severity and age, gender, blood pressure, tobacco use, diet, and obesity. Biomarker analysis revealed elevated levels in severe NAFLD cases, particularly uric acid (7.63 vs. 6.6 vs. 5.96; P<0.001) and HbA1c (6.77 vs. 6.15 vs. 5.8; P<0.001). Hyperuricemia was significantly associated with NAFLD severity (P: 0.001), with 56.6% of severe cases exhibiting hyperuricemia. Univariate logistic regression identified hypertension, diabetes, obesity, and severe NAFLD as significant factors for hyperuricemia (P: 0.0001). Conclusion: A significant prevalence of hyperuricemia was noted among NAFLD patients, underscoring the importance of integrating uric acid assessments and appropriate management into NAFLD care protocols.

Indexed as

HyperuricemiaNAFLD severityNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID40290262
PMCPMC12022593

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.