Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40290259›Full record

ArticlePakistan journal of medical sciences2025

Comparative analysis of success rates and complications between lumbar microdiscectomy and open discectomy for lumbar disc herniation.

Zahid Khan, Seema Sharafat, Haider Ali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pakistan journal of medical sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. A 7-year minimum follow-up of the M6-L total disk replacement for low back pain with radiculopathy in young railway employees: a retrospective single-center study.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zahid KhanZahid Khan, FCPS, MTI, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan.
Seema SharafatSeema Sharafat, FCPS, MTI, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan.
Haider AliHaider Ali, FCPS, MTI, Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the success rates and complications associated with lumbar microdiscectomy compared to open discectomy from a tertiary care hospital perspective. Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted at the Neurosurgery Department of Lady Reading Hospital over four years (January 2020 to December 2023). Inclusion criteria comprised patients of all genders and ages who underwent single-level lumbar microdiscectomy or open discectomy. Exclusion criteria encompassed patients who underwent redo surgeries, or had incomplete data. Results: In the study, 396 patients were enrolled, with 153 undergoing open discectomy and 243 undergoing microdiscectomy. The mean age of the participants was 40.42±11.49 years. Noteworthy findings from the analysis include that the success rates were 77.8% for open discectomy and 86.8% for microdiscectomy (p=0.050), while complications, specifically discitis, occurred in 2.6% of open discectomy patients and 0.4% of microdiscectomy patients (p=0.025). Conclusion: Microdiscectomy exhibited higher success rates and lower complication rates than open discectomy for single-level lumbar disc herniation, underscoring its potential as a preferred surgical intervention.

Indexed as

ComplicationsLumbar disc herniationLumbar microdiscectomyOpen discectomySuccess rates

Identifiers

PMID40290259
PMCPMC12022589

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.