Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289948›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Is There an Association Between Hydration Status, Beverage Consumption Frequency, Blood Pressure, Anthropometric Characteristics, and Urinary Biomarkers in Adults?

Joanna Frąckiewicz, Kacper Szewczyk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Joanna FrąckiewiczDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9965-2161
Kacper SzewczykDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences (WULS-SGGW), 02-787 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3786-469X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesHydration is essential for overall health; therefore, this study aimed to identify associations between hydration status and beverage consumption, anthropometric measures, and urine biochemical analyses in Polish adults. Poland was chosen due to potential regional dietary habits and hydration patterns that may influence hydration status.

methodsA total of 337 participants completed a beverage frequency questionnaire (FFQ). Blood pressure (BP), anthropometric parameters, and body composition were measured. Urine samples were analyzed for specific gravity (USG), osmolality (Uosm), and potential hydrogen value (pH). Hydration status was assessed using the WUT model (weight, urine color, thirst level), classifying participants into two groups: dehydrated (2-3 WUT components) and properly hydrated (0-1 WUT component). Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated.

resultsApproximately 50% of participants (n = 165) exhibited dehydration symptoms, including higher thirst levels, darker urine, and elevated USG and Uosm (

conclusionsMultifactorial hydration assessment, combined with preventive strategies such as regular fluid intake and weight management, may improve hydration. The WUT model and Venn diagram provide a practical tool for hydration assessment in clinical and public health.

Indexed as

BeveragesBlood PressureDehydrationDrinkingOrganism Hydration StatusAdultAnthropometryBiomarkersBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOsmolar ConcentrationBiomarkersadultsanthropometric measurementsbeveragesdehydrationdietary patternsfrequency consumptionhydration statusurine

Identifiers

PMID40289948
PMCPMC11945646

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.