Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289788›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurogastroenterology and motility2025

Irritable Bowel Syndrome-like Symptoms in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis in Remission as Compared to Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Symptom Severity and Inflammatory Markers.

Shikha Sahu, Anshika Varshney, Moni Chaudhary, Ujjala Ghoshal, Uday C Ghoshal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shikha SahuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6290-8806
Anshika VarshneyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Moni ChaudharyDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Ujjala GhoshalDepartment of Microbiology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.
Uday C GhoshalDepartment of Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0221-8495

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/Aims: Patients with ulcerative colitis in remission (UC-R) may experience symptoms consistent with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). This prospective study aims to examine the relative influence of peripheral factors, such as gut mucosal inflammation, and central factors, like psychological conditions, on the severity of IBS symptoms to evaluates (1) the IBS Symptom Severity Score (IBS-SSS), (2) levels of inflammatory markers, and (3) the presence of psychological comorbidities across 3 groups: UC patients with IBS symptoms (UC-IBS), UC-R patients without IBS, and individuals with usual IBS. Methods: Rome III and IV IBS criteria were used in UC-R patients (Mayo score 0), with symptom severity measured by IBS-SSS. Serum and fecal inflammation markers were compared across UC-R without IBS, UC-IBS, and IBS groups. Results: Among UC-R patients, 31.3% (26/83) met Rome III and 9.6% (8/83) met Rome IV IBS criteria. IBS-SSS scores were significantly lower in UC-IBS compared to IBS (n = 50; 167.5 [150-200] vs 255 [225-325]; Conclusions: One-third and one-tenth of UC-R patients met Rome III and IV IBS criteria, respectively. UC-IBS had lower IBS-SSS and higher fecal calprotectin than IBS. Psychological comorbidities were worse in IBS, least in UC-R without IBS, suggesting more peripheral inflammation and less central involvement in UC-IBS.

Indexed as

AnxietyBiomarkersColitisInflammationRome criteriaulcerative

Identifiers

PMID40289788
PMCPMC12241921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.