Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289619›Full record

ArticleClinical genetics2025

Deep Phenotyping of Pathology-Confirmed Benign Lesions in PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome Patients.

Ane J Schei-Andersen, Janneke H M Schuurs-Hoeijmakers, Rachel van der Post, Arjen R Mensenkamp, Jolanda Schieving, PTEN Study Group, Janet R Vos, Nicoline Hoogerbrugge

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical genetics, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ane J Schei-AndersenDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-5897-0606
Janneke H M Schuurs-HoeijmakersDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-8900-2226
Rachel van der PostDepartment of Pathology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-7531-9599
Arjen R MensenkampDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3805-877X
Jolanda SchievingDepartment of Pediatric Neurology, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1605-0128
PTEN Study Group
Janet R VosDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-8802-7002
Nicoline HoogerbruggeDepartment of Human Genetics, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2393-8141

Funding

HORIZON EUROPE Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PTEN Hamartoma Tumor Syndrome (PHTS) is a rare hereditary syndrome. PHTS has a variable phenotype characterized by benign lesions and increased cancer risks. Clarifying the extent of the benign phenotype could facilitate early recognition of PHTS patients before cancer development. Therefore, we assessed the spectrum, frequency, and age of excerpt of pathology-confirmed benign lesions in PHTS patients. Pathology reports were collected for 379 patients with a pathogenic PTEN variant from the Dutch nationwide pathology databank (Palga). Benign lesions were classified as PHTS-related based on current clinical diagnostic guidelines and non-PHTS-related lesions by ICD-10 codes. Age of last follow-up was year of pathology request minus birth year. Analyses were stratified by sex and index status. Patients presented mainly with gastrointestinal (54%), skin (47%), thyroid (31%) and vascular lesions (26%). Males developed lipomas at an early age (9 years (5-34)). Females developed endometrial hyperplasia (16%) at an earlier age (41 years (35-49)) and uterine polyps (13%) more often than the general population. No significant differences were observed between sexes or index and non-index patients. The results are reflective of current diagnostic guidelines. Early-onset lipomas may be useful for early detection of PHTS patients. Additionally, uterine polyps should be considered for inclusion as a PHTS-related lesion.

Indexed as

Hamartoma Syndrome, MultiplePTEN PhosphohydrolaseAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLipomaMaleMiddle AgedPhenotypeYoung AdultPTEN PhosphohydrolasePTEN protein, humanhamartomapathologyphenotypePHTSPTEN

Identifiers

PMID40289619
PMCPMC12405060

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.