Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289322›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2025

Discussions of Antibiotic Resistance on Social Media Platforms: Text Mining and Mixed Methods Content Analysis Study.

Jocelyne Arquembourg, Philippe Glaser, France Roblot, Isabelle Metzler, Mélanie Gallant-Dewavrin, Hugues Feutze Nanguem, Adel Mebarki, Paméla Voillot, Stéphane Schück

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jocelyne Arquembourg *Laboratoire l3, Telecom Paris, Telecom Paris, Palaiseau, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7530-4565
Philippe Glaser *Unité EERA Institut Pasteur, CNRS UMR3525, Université de Paris, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4156-2782
France Roblot *CHRU Poitiers, INSERM U1070, CHRU Poitiers, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4325-023X
Isabelle MetzlerAssociation France Spondyloarthrites, Association France Spondyloarthrites, Tulle, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1176-0107
Mélanie Gallant-DewavrinAssociation HTaPFrance, Association HTaPFrance, Meursault, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1403-3925
Hugues Feutze NanguemCREDIMI: Center for Research on International Market and Investment Law, University of Burgundy, Dijon, France.
Adel MebarkiKap Code, 146 Rue Montmartre, Paris, 75002, France, 33 625530241.ORCID 0000-0002-2925-7585
Paméla Voillot *Kap Code, 146 Rue Montmartre, Paris, 75002, France, 33 625530241.ORCID 0000-0001-7156-9075
Stéphane SchückKap Code, 146 Rue Montmartre, Paris, 75002, France, 33 625530241.ORCID 0000-0003-2642-7726

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: With the increasing popularity of web 2.0 apps, social media has made it possible for individuals to post messages on antibiotic ineffectiveness. In such online conversations, patients discuss their quality of life (QoL). Social media have become key tools for finding and disseminating medical information. Objective: To identify the main themes of discussion, the difficulties encountered by patients with respect to antibiotic ineffectiveness and the impact on their QoL (physical, psychological, social, or financial). Methods: A noninterventional retrospective study was carried out by collecting social media posts in French language written by internet users mentioning their experience with antibiotics, and the impact of their ineffectiveness on their QoL. Messages posted between January 2014 and July 2020 were extracted from French-speaking publicly available online forums. Results: A total of 3773 messages were included in the analysis corpus after extraction and filtering. These messages were posted by 2335 individual web users, most of them being women around 35 years of age. Inefficacy of treatment options and the lack of information regarding the use of antibiotics were among the most discussed topics. QoL was discussed in 63% of the 3773 messages posted. The most common is the physical impact (78%). Patients discussed the persistence of symptoms and adverse effects. The second kind of impact is psychological (65%), characterized by feelings of anxiety or despair about the situation. Conclusions: This social media analysis allowed us to identify a strong impact of the perceived ineffectiveness of antibiotic therapy on patients' daily life particularly in terms of physical and psychological consequences. These results provide health care experts information directly generated by patients regarding their own experiences. Social media studies constitute a complementary source of evidence that could be used to optimize messages to the public about appropriate use of antibiotics.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsData MiningDrug Resistance, MicrobialQuality of LifeSocial MediaAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial Agentsantibioticantibiotic ineffectivenessantibiotic resistanceappapplicationFrenchhealth-related quality of lifemedical informationonlinequalitativequality of lifequantitativereal-worldsocial mediasocial media useusers

Identifiers

PMID40289322
PMCPMC12047853

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.