Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289165›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

Enhanced heating effect of lakes under global warming.

Yuanlin Qiu, Jie Chen, Deliang Chen, Wim Thiery, Daniel Mercado-Bettín, Lihua Xiong, Jun Xia, R Iestyn Woolway

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Rapid acceleration of ice-cover loss from Northern Hemisphere lakes above critical air temperature thresholds.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuanlin QiuWuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5020-1693
Jie ChenWuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management, Wuhan, China. jiechen@whu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8260-3160
Deliang ChenTsinghua University, Department of Earth System Science, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0288-5618
Wim ThieryVrije Universiteit Brussel, Department of Water and Climate, Brussels, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5183-6145
Daniel Mercado-BettínSpanish National Research Council, Centre for Advanced Studies of Blanes, Blanes, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4572-3029
Lihua XiongWuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6990-2414
Jun XiaWuhan University, State Key Laboratory of Water Resources Engineering and Management, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5267-5155
R Iestyn WoolwayBangor University, School of Ocean Sciences, Wales, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0498-7968

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 52479024National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U2240201
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lakes play a crucial role in shaping both local and regional climates through heat exchange with the atmosphere. Amid global climate change, these interactions have undergone significant shifts. However, our understanding of the global heat release from lakes to the atmosphere, and its future trajectory, remains limited. In this study, we investigate changes in global lake heat release patterns and identify an amplified increase in heat release, particularly in mid to high latitudes (>45°N). This amplification is linked with a feedback mechanism, where the reduction in lake ice cover not only reduces the insulating effect between the warmer lake water and the colder atmosphere but also leads to increased heat absorption by lakes. As a result, lakes in mid-high latitudes experience a greater relative increase in heat release, primarily through upward thermal radiation, compared to lakes at lower latitudes with comparable surface water temperature increases. Additionally, seasonal variations in latent heat flux intensify the heat release during warmer seasons compared to colder ones. Future projections suggest substantially greater heat release compared to historical trends.

Identifiers

PMID40289165
PMCPMC12034808

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.