Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40289060›Full record

ReviewCurrent nutrition reports2025

Impact of GLP- 1 Receptor Agonist Therapy in Patients High Risk for Sarcopenia.

Zoe Memel, Stephanie L Gold, Michelle Pearlman, Alicia Muratore, Robert Martindale

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current nutrition reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. From abdominal adiposity to liver fibrosis: Expanding promise of semaglutide for Asian Indians.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zoe MemelDepartment of Gastroenterology, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Stephanie L GoldDepartment of Gastroenterology, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai Hospital, New York, NY, USA.
Michelle PearlmanGastroenterologist and Obesity Medicine Specialist, Co-Founder Prime Institute, Coral Gables, Florida, USA.
Alicia MuratoreDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Robert MartindaleDepartment of Surgery, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA. martindr@ohsu.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewGlucagon-like peptide- 1 receptor agonists (GLP- 1 RA) are a rapidly expanding class of medications used to treat many chronic diseases. This review explores factors that may contribute to accelerated muscle loss among higher-risk patient populations and describes tailored interventions to reduce the risk of accelerated sarcopenia and frailty. RECENT

findingsWhile GLP- 1 RA can result in total weight loss upwards of 25%, recent studies show that they can also lead to significant loss of lean body mass, reaching as high as 15-40% of total weight lost. This rapid and significant decline in muscle mass while taking GLP- 1 RA places certain patient populations already predisposed to sarcopenia at higher risk for muscle loss and adverse events. Currently, there is insufficient evidence delving into the impact of GLP- 1 RA on body composition among older adults, patients with chronic kidney disease, liver disease, and inflammatory bowel disease. However, research suggests that a high protein diet and resistance training may help prevent loss of muscle mass during GLP- 1 RA usage. A targeted and individualized nutrition and physical activity regimen should be instituted for each patient with a focus on optimizing protein intake and performing frequent resistance training in order to minimize loss of muscle mass while promoting the loss of fat mass. Future research should evaluate the impact of GLP- 1 RA on sarcopenia in high-risk patient populations.

Indexed as

Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsSarcopeniaBody CompositionHumansMuscle, SkeletalRisk FactorsWeight LossGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor AgonistsHypoglycemic AgentsGLP- 1SarcopeniaWeight loss

Identifiers

PMID40289060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.