Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287738›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2025

Sexual and reproductive health of newly-arrived asylum-seeking women: a cross-sectional survey in Finland.

Satu Majlander, Tarja I Kinnunen, Eero Lilja, Anu E Castaneda, Natalia Skogberg, Päivikki Koponen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Satu MajlanderService System Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271, Helsinki, Finland. satu.majlander@thl.fi.
Tarja I KinnunenUnit of Health Sciences, Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, 33014, Tampere, Finland.
Eero LiljaService System Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.
Anu E CastanedaService System Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.
Natalia SkogbergService System Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.
Päivikki KoponenWelfare Epidemiology and Monitoring Unit, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, 00271, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsylum-seeking women have an increased risk of sexually transmitted diseases, sexual and gender-based violence, unwanted pregnancies, maternal illness and death. This study examined sexual and reproductive health issues among asylum-seeking women in Finland in 2018. The acceptability of asking questions on sexual health was also evaluated.

methodsData from the Asylum Seekers Health and Wellbeing Survey were used. Women aged 18-50 (n = 278) were included in the analysis and grouped to four categories based on their country of birth. Register information on sex, age group, country of birth, and place of residency was obtained from the Finnish Immigration Service and used in the calculations of analysis weights. Weighted percentages with 95% confidence intervals (Cl) were calculated for sexual activity, the use of contraceptives, female genital mutilation/cutting, pregnancies, previous births, miscarriages, induced abortions and menstrual health. The differences between the groups were compared using the chi-square test. The acceptability was examined based on nonresponse in each question about sexual health.

resultsAmong women from the other African countries (excl. North Africa), 21% (95% Cl 10.4-38.9%) had had six or more sexual partners within the past 12 months. Majority of women (62%, 95% CI 39.9-79.7%) from the 'other countries' and 51% (95% Cl 34.1-68.2%) from the other African countries had not used contraceptives during their latest intercourse. Female genital mutilation/cutting was reported by 30% (95% Cl 18.7-45.2%) of women from the other African countries. A total of 10% (95% Cl 6.6-13.9%) of all women and 25% (95% Cl 14.3-39.2%) of those from other African countries were pregnant at the time of study. Moreover, 35% (95% CI 25.5-46.0%) of the women from Russia and former Soviet Union had had at least one induced abortion. Nonresponse varied between 7 and 17%, being the highest in the questions about the gender of the sexual partner(s) and contraceptive use among women from Middle East and Africa.

conclusionIt is both acceptable and important to cover sexual and reproductive health when assessing the health of asylum-seeking women. The sensitivity of this topic must be considered when planning data collection.

Indexed as

RefugeesReproductive HealthSexual BehaviorSexual HealthAbortion, InducedAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinlandHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyYoung AdultAsylum-seeking womenNonresponseSexual and reproductive health

Identifiers

PMID40287738
PMCPMC12032761

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.