Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287687›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2025

Effectiveness of a competency-based coordinator of advance care planning competency enhancement program: a mixed method.

Minjeong Seo, Jaehan Ryu, Jinryung Park

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minjeong SeoCollege of Nursing & Sustainable Health Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, 816-15, Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52727, Gyeongnam, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0665-3884
Jaehan RyuHumanities Research Institute, Gyeongsang National University, 501, Jinju-daero, Jinju, Gyeongnam, 52828, Republic of Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-4802-7707
Jinryung ParkCollege of Nursing, Gyeongsang National University, 816-15, Jinju-daero, Jinju, 52727, Gyeongnam, Republic of Korea. adalat00@naver.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8336-0129

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea 2018R1C1B5086052
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundClinical Ethics Support Services (CESS) improve health-care quality by systematically identifying and resolving ethical issues. CESS providers should be trained to understand patients' difficulties with existential issues and advocate on their behalf. This study evaluates the effectiveness of educational programs to enhance the competencies to solve ethical issues in clinical practice for CESS providers related to life-sustaining-treatment, based on Jonsen et al.'s "the four topics approach."

methodsThis is an explanatory sequential mixed-method study conducted in quantitative and qualitative phases. Participants included 52 life-sustaining medical workers at general hospitals. The participants were categorized into 24 experimental and 28 control groups, including nurses, social workers, and legal administrations. The program encompassed bioethics, end-of-life care, critical thinking, decision-making training through clinical ethics cases, role-playing, communication skills, and discussions. In the quantitative phase, a quasi-experimental study design with pre-test, intervention, and post-test was used. The program for experimental group was provided through 8 sessions spread across 4 weeks. The participants' experiences were explored through semi-structured interviews in the qualitative phase.

resultsAfter the education, the experimental and control groups differed significantly in critical thinking disposition, and hospice and palliative care knowledge. Participants acknowledged that critical thinking education improved their ability to analyze and evaluate clinical ethical dilemmas. DISCUSSION: The case-based, role-playing intervention effectively enhanced participants' communication and critical thinking skills concerning life-sustaining treatments. Participants highlighted the importance of ongoing education and professional development to maintain core knowledge and skills, aiming to enhance the quality of care for patients, families, and colleagues.

trial registrationThis study was retrospectively registered as a code (No: KCT0009687) in the Korean Clinical Trial Service on August 9, 2024.URL: https://cris.nih.go.kr/cris/search/detailSearch.do?seq=27805&status=5&seq_group=27805&search_page=M .

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningClinical CompetenceAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchAdvance care planningClinical ethicsCompetency-based educationMixed method

Identifiers

PMID40287687
PMCPMC12032674

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.