Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287681›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2025

Reorganization of work schedules for better distribution of work demands in home health care - a feasibility study.

Maja Vilhelmsen, Tonje Pedersen Ludvigsen, Kristina Thomassen, Charlotte Diana Nørregaard Rasmussen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maja Vilhelmsen *National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Tonje Pedersen Ludvigsen *National Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark. xtpl@nfa.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-4443-8172
Kristina ThomassenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Charlotte Diana Nørregaard RasmussenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiven the home health care industry's growth, increasing demand for workers, and complex patient care needs, investigating initiatives to maintain home health care workers' health and ability to work is crucial. This study aims to assess the feasibility of an organizational intervention for equal distribution of physical and psychosocial work demands among home health care aides.

methodWe conducted a 7-week quasi-experimental feasibility study at a Danish home health care institution with 27 home health care aides. The 6SQuID framework was used to develop, test and evaluate the feasibility of the organizational intervention, inspired by the 'Goldilocks Work Principle'. The intervention consisted of three activities: (1) classification workshop, (2) individual dialogue with a schedule coordinator, and (3) reorganizing work schedules. Feasibility was assessed through: (1) acceptability evaluated by interview and questionnaire post-intervention, (2) fidelity assessed by documentation during intervention, and (3) potential effects on selected psychosocial factors and physical work demands evaluated pre-post intervention with technical measurements and questionnaire.

resultsNineteen home health care aides participated in the evaluation of the intervention. Most of the home health care aides (73.33%) reported to like or really like the intervention. The interviewees expressed general acceptance of both the intervention activities and the overall aim of the intervention. Most home health care aides (77.8%) participated in the Classification workshop and 124 citizens were classified. All home health care aides participated in the Individual dialogue. No significant changes were seen in the Reorganized work schedules (p > 0.05). Physical and emotional fatigue and physical exertion showed statistically significant change (p < 0.05), with a mean difference of 17 and 11 (100 point scale), and 1.7 (10 point scale) points respectively.

conclusionThis study found components of the intervention to be feasible, but concludes that adaptions to enhance implementation addressing barriers related to time pressure, improving fidelity to the intervention, and ensuring practical applicability within the home health care context are critical for future success.

trial registrationThe study was registered in the ISRCTN registry under registration number ISRCTN15131198 on August 8, 2023.

Indexed as

Home Care ServicesHome Health AidesPersonnel Staffing and SchedulingWorkloadWork Schedule ToleranceAdultDenmarkFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesFidelityGoldilocks work principleHome health care institutionHome health care workersOrganizational interventionParticipatory interventionPhysical work demandsPsychosocial work demands

Identifiers

PMID40287681
PMCPMC12032747

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.