Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287543›Full record

ReviewAnnals of surgical oncology2025

The Landmark Series: Organ Preservation in Rectal Cancer-The Watch and Wait Strategy.

Rodrigo O Perez, Bruna B Vailati, Guilherme P São Julião, Fernanda Mazzucato, Leonardo E Corbi

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Annals of surgical oncology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rodrigo O PerezHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. rodrigo.operez@gmail.com.
Bruna B VailatiHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Guilherme P São JuliãoHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Fernanda MazzucatoHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leonardo E CorbiHospital Alemão Oswaldo Cruz, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radical treatment of rectal cancer has evolved quite significantly over the last few decades with the development of optimal local disease staging with magnetic resonance (MR), refined surgical techniques including total mesorectal excision (TME) with or without sphincter-preservation, and multimodality treatment with the use of chemotherapy and radiation. While oncological outcomes have shown some significant improvements in terms of local disease control and distant metastases rates, complication rates and functional sequelae remain quite significant for patients undergoing TME surgery. In this setting, organ-preserving alternatives, including transanal local excision (TAE) and Watch and Wait (WW), have become increasingly attractive to patients in an attempt to avoid major surgery (TME) as an alternative treatment strategy with no oncological compromise. In the present narrative review, the fundamentals of selection and outcomes of patients undergoing WW will be covered to provide updated information for colorectal surgeons and surgical oncologists interested in this treatment alternative in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Organ PreservationOrgan Sparing TreatmentsRectal NeoplasmsWatchful WaitingHumansPrognosisComplete clinical responseOrgan preservationRectal cancerWatch and wait

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.