Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287511›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Characterization of transcriptomics during aging and genes required for lifespan in Drosophila intestine.

Yan Sang, Xiufan Ning, Qi Xu, Lan Wang, Yuhang Yan, Lijiao Zhang, Xiaolin Bi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yan Sang *Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Xiufan Ning *School of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Qi XuCollege of Basic Medical Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Lan WangCollege of Basic Medical Medicine, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116044, China.
Yuhang YanSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Lijiao ZhangSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China.
Xiaolin BiSchool of Medicine, Nantong University, Nantong, 226001, China. bixl@ntu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7172-7851

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China No. 32270596
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is closely associated with imbalanced transcription. Regulated transcription in different organs is significantly different during aging, indicating that organ-specific transcriptomics is critical for understanding this process. Here we analyze the transcriptomics of the intestines of 3-, 15-, 30-, 40- and 50-days old female flies, which include young, middle-aged, and old flies. We find that the differential expression of protein-coding genes and lncRNAs is significant in aging, and fly age is characterized by well-separated gene expression trajectories. The highly clustered differentially expressed genes are connected to specific biological processes and signalling pathways. In particular, the Imd and Toll pathways are the top two immune signalling pathways that are highly regulated, and members with increased expression in the Imd pathway span all upstream activating events and include many ubiquitylation-associated factors and regulators of NF-κB factor Relish. Increased expression of Toll pathway members includes sensing mediators for all kinds of microorganisms and multiple proteases in the proteolytic processing cascade. Moreover, the expression of molecular markers of intestinal cells is greatly changed. Enterocyte markers are the most significantly influenced, and enteroendocrine markers AstA and NPF, as well as intestinal stem cell (ISC)/enteroblast (EB) markers Esg and Klu are expressed at low levels in young flies and much higher levels in aged flies. Furthermore, lncRNAs show similar expression trends and clustering patterns to those of protein-coding genes. Lastly, we find that ISC/EB-specific knock-down of 13 out of 19 genes that are highly differentially expressed reduces the lifespan of the fly. Together, the characterized transcriptomics and newly identified functional genes in aging will provide potential targets for preventing intestinal aging and associated disorders.

Indexed as

AgingDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterIntestinesLongevityTranscriptomeAnimalsDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationRNA, Long NoncodingSignal TransductionDrosophila ProteinsRNA, Long NoncodingAgingDrosophilaIntestineLifespanlncRNATranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID40287511
PMCPMC12033250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.