ArticleScientific reports2025
Prior therapeutic experiences and treatment expectations are differentially associated with pain-related disability in individuals with chronic pain.
Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed.
- Trial
- Prediction, pain, and the power of context: toward a contemporary identity for the chiropractic profession.Chiropractic & manual therapies · 2026Review
- Distinct positive and negative dimensions of psychotherapy treatment expectations across three independent samples.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Mechanistic Explanations of Manual Therapy Do Not Influence Outcomes in Healthy Individuals: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Health science reports · 2026Article
- The power to adapt: How resilience and changing expectations contribute to placebo effects.The journal of pain · 2026Article
- Trust in medical art is the most effective coping mechanism for predicting treatment satisfaction in elective neurosurgery.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Expectation framing in psychotherapy: effects of approach- and avoidance-oriented video interventions on help-seeking intentions.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Many individuals suffering from chronic pain do not benefit sufficiently from treatment. Prior treatment experiences and treatment expectations play a significant role in perceived symptom severity and treatment-related outcomes in many chronic diseases. Their role in chronic pain, however, remains underexplored. Therefore, the present study investigated the role of treatment experiences and treatment expectations for pain-related disability in individuals suffering from chronic pain. Participants suffering from chronic pain who were receiving treatment (pharmacotherapy, physiotherapy, and/or psychotherapy) completed questionnaires as part of an online survey. Prior improvement, worsening, and side effect experiences and their relation with treatment expectations were assessed with the generic rating scale for previous treatment experiences, treatment expectations, and treatment effects (GEEE), and pain-related disability via the pain disability questionnaire (PDI). Multiple linear regressions were performed to determine how prior treatment experiences related to treatment expectations and whether prior experiences and current treatment expectations were associated with pain-related disability. In total, 212 participants (86.3% female) were included. Prior worsening experience as well as stronger worsening and side effect expectations were associated with higher pain-related disability. Screening patients for different expectation domains could be an important strategy to detect and target potentially relevant factors influencing pain-related disability and treatment outcome.
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