Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287451›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2025

Modulation of glucose metabolism and insulin resistance following hepatitis C virus clearance via direct-acting antivirals.

Sajida Jabeen, Ramsha Khan, May M Alrashed, Sajjad Ullah, Ghulam Nabi, Malik Ihsan Ullah, Ahmed Bilal Waqar, Kotb A Attia, Itoh Kimiko

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sajida JabeenInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ramsha KhanUniversity Institute of Medical Lab Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
May M AlrashedDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. malrashed@ksu.edu.sa.
Sajjad UllahUniversity Institute of Medical Lab Technology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan. Sajjad.ullah@mlt.uol.edu.pk.
Ghulam NabiInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Malik Ihsan UllahInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Ahmed Bilal WaqarInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, The University of Lahore, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kotb A AttiaCenter of Excellence in Biotechnology Research, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Itoh KimikoInstitute of Science and Technology, Niigata University, Ikarashi-2, Nishiku, Niigata, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The positive sense RNA virus, hepatitis C virus (HCV), is affiliated with the Flaviviridae family. Approximately 1% of people around the globe experience the impact of the HCV, which can coax them into potentially fatal conditions, including cirrhosis and carcinoma. The second-highest hepatitis C infection burden lies in Pakistan. The case of a HCV-infected patient who additionally has obesity or concurrent medical conditions like diabetes, HBV infection, or HIV infection is susceptible to becoming direr. Direct-acting antiviral medications replaced interferons as a staple of the treatment plan since they have fewer, milder side effects and a higher SVR rate in patients. The present study sought to assess the modifications to glucose homeostasis in non-diabetic chronic HCV-infected patients getting DAA treatment and the factors that independently pertain to insulin resistance. The study enrolled 250 patients, with 190 individuals having HCV-positive PCR results. The analysis included CBC, LFTs, glycaemic and insulin measurements, and the insulin resistance index calculation. Key cardiometabolic risk factors crucial for defining MASLD were assessed, including BMI measurement, evaluation of type 2 diabetes, and lipid profile analysis. The same tests were repeated following DAA therapy, and HOMA-IR was computed to compare pre-and post-treatment results. Among the 250 recruited patients, 190 were detected as HCV positive by the PCR assay, 57% (110 patients) were women, 43% (80 patients) were men, and patients were 47 years old on average. The patients showed high BMI (average 26.28 kg/m

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsGlucoseHepacivirusHepatitis C, ChronicInsulin ResistanceAdultBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral AgentsBlood GlucoseGlucoseDAAsHOMA-IRInsulin resistanceSVRType-II diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID40287451
PMCPMC12033326

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.