Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40287418›Full record

ArticleNature communications2025

scMultiMap: Cell-type-specific mapping of enhancers and target genes from single-cell multimodal data.

Chang Su, Dongsoo Lee, Peng Jin, Jingfei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Distinguishing causal from tagging enhancers using single-cell multiome data.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. Quantifying the impact of genetic mutations on enhancer dynamics.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chang SuDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. chang.su@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8704-1512
Dongsoo LeeDepartment of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Peng JinDepartment of Human Genetics, School of Medicine, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6137-6659
Jingfei ZhangInformation Systems and Operations Management, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. emma.zhang@emory.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9700-1103

Funding

Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) HD104458Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) NS111602Foundation for the National Institutes of Health (Foundation for the National Institutes of Health, Inc.) UL1TR002378NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Mathematical Sciences (DMS) 2210469NSF | Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences | Division of Mathematical Sciences (DMS) 2329296
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mapping enhancers and target genes in disease-related cell types provides critical insights into the functional mechanisms of genome-wide association studies (GWAS) variants. Single-cell multimodal data, which measure gene expression and chromatin accessibility in the same cells, enable the cell-type-specific inference of enhancer-gene pairs. However, this task is challenged by high data sparsity, sequencing depth variation, and the computational burden of analyzing a large number of pairs. We introduce scMultiMap, a statistical method that infers enhancer-gene association from sparse multimodal counts using a joint latent-variable model. It adjusts for technical confounding, permits fast moment-based estimation and provides analytically derived p-values. In blood and brain data, scMultiMap shows appropriate type I error control, high statistical power, and computational efficiency (1% of existing methods). When applied to Alzheimer's disease (AD) data, scMultiMap gives the highest heritability enrichment in microglia and reveals insights into the regulatory mechanisms of AD GWAS variants.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticSingle-Cell AnalysisAlzheimer DiseaseBrainChromatinComputational BiologyGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMicrogliaPolymorphism, Single NucleotideChromatin

Identifiers

PMID40287418
PMCPMC12033308

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.