Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40286844›Full record

ArticleJournal of advanced research2026

Chaperone-mediated autophagy sustains pericyte stemness necessary for brain tissue homeostasis.

María Dolores Salinas, Carlos M Martínez, Francisco J Roca, David García-Bernal, Marta Martínez-Morga, Juan R Rodríguez-Madoz, Felipe Prósper, Agustín G Zapata, Jose María Moraleda, Salvador Martínez and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of advanced research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

María Dolores SalinasUnit of Autophagy, Immune Response and Tolerance in Pathologic Processes, Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia-Pascual Parrilla (IMIB), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology B, and Immunology, University of Murcia (UMU), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant Group, Faculty of Medicine, UMU, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Carlos M MartínezPathology Unit, IMIB, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Francisco J RocaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology B, and Immunology, University of Murcia (UMU), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Unit of Infectious Disease Pathology, Clinical Microbiology and Tropical Medicine, IMIB, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
David García-BernalDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology B, and Immunology, University of Murcia (UMU), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant Group, Faculty of Medicine, UMU, 30120 Murcia, Spain; Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Hematopoietic Transplant Group, IMIB, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Marta Martínez-MorgaUnit of Autophagy, Immune Response and Tolerance in Pathologic Processes, Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia-Pascual Parrilla (IMIB), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant Group, Faculty of Medicine, UMU, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Juan R Rodríguez-MadozHemato-Oncology Program, Cima Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; Centro de investigación Biomédica en Red de Cancer (CIBERONC), Madrid, Spain.
Felipe PrósperHemato-Oncology Program, Cima Universidad de Navarra, IdiSNA, 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain; Centro de investigación Biomédica en Red de Cancer (CIBERONC), Madrid, Spain; Department of Dermatology and Cell Therapy, Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CUN), IdiSNA, 31008 Pamplona Navarra, Spain; Cancer Center Clinica Universidad de Navarra (CCUN), 31008 Pamplona, Navarra, Spain.
Agustín G ZapataDepartment of Cell Biology, Faculty of Biology, Complutense University, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
Jose María MoraledaCell Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant Group, Faculty of Medicine, UMU, 30120 Murcia, Spain; Virgen de la Arrixaca University Hospital, Hematopoietic Transplant Group, IMIB, 30120 Murcia, Spain.
Salvador MartínezInstituto de Neurociencias-Miguel Hernández University (UMH-CSIC), 03550, San Juan de Alicante, ISABIAL, CIBERSAM, Alicante, Spain.
Rut ValdorUnit of Autophagy, Immune Response and Tolerance in Pathologic Processes, Biomedical Research Institute of Murcia-Pascual Parrilla (IMIB), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology B, and Immunology, University of Murcia (UMU), 30120 Murcia, Spain; Cell Therapy and Hematopoietic Transplant Group, Faculty of Medicine, UMU, 30120 Murcia, Spain. Electronic address: rut.valdor@um.es.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPericytes (PCs) are mural cells exhibiting some mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) properties and contribute to tissue regeneration after injury. We have previously shown that glioblastoma cancer cells induce in PCs, a pathogenic upregulation of chaperone-mediated autophagy (CMA) which modulates immune functions and MSC-like properties to support tumor growth.

objectivesThe aim of the study was to interrogate the role of CMA-regulated MSC properties in PCs in the context of tissue repair during inflammation triggered by a demyelinating injury.

methodsStudies of RNA-seq were done PCs with (WT) and without (LAMP-2A KO) CMA. Cell characterization related to stemness, lineage and morphology was done in WT and KO PCs. Secretome analysis and cell differentiation assay using the supernatants from CMA-efficient and deficient PCs cultures was done in mesenchymal cells. Inflammatory response of brain cells was assessed with WT and KO PCs secretome. To corroborate in vitro results, CMA modulation in response to inflammation in PCs and tissue repair markers were measured in the lesion areas of a demyelination mouse model and correlated with the tissue reparation after intravenous PC administration. An inflammatory mediator was used to study effects on PC-CMA activity.

resultsWe found that inflammatory mediators such as IFNγ downregulate CMA in PCs, suppressing PC stemness and promoting a pro-inflammatory secretome. Restoration of PC CMA activity during inflammation maintains PC MSC properties and induces an MSC-like proteome which decreases inflammation and promotes tissue repair. We identified secreted proteins involved in regenerative and protective processes, and therefore, necessary to restore brain tissue homeostasis after inflammation induced by a demyelinating injury.

conclusionwe show that manipulation of CMA activity in host PCs could be a useful therapeutical approach in the context of brain inflammation, which might be extended to other diseases where the pericyte has a key role in response to inflammation.

Indexed as

BrainChaperone-Mediated AutophagyHomeostasisPericytesAnimalsAutophagyCell DifferentiationDemyelinating DiseasesHumansInflammationLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2Mesenchymal Stem CellsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 2Chaperone-mediated autophagyIFNγInflammatory damageInjuryPericytes as functional mesenchymal stem cellsSecretome

Identifiers

PMID40286844
PMCPMC12869254

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.