Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40286812›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2025

Qualitative Study of the Context of Health Information Technology in Sepsis Care Transitions: Facilitators, Barriers, and Strategies for Improvement.

Sang Bin You, Karen B Hirschman, Michael A Stawnychy, Jiyoun Song, Elaine Sang, Katherine Pitcher, Sungho Oh, Melissa O'Connor, Patrik Garren, Kathryn H Bowles

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sang Bin YouNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: sbyou@nursing.upenn.edu.
Karen B HirschmanNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Michael A StawnychyNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Penn Medicine Princeton Medical Center, Plainsboro Township, NJ, USA.
Jiyoun SongNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Elaine SangNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Katherine PitcherNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Sungho OhNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA; College of Computing and Informatics, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Melissa O'ConnorBellevue School of Nursing, Hunter College, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, USA.
Patrik GarrenNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Kathryn H BowlesNewCourtland Center for Transitions and Health, University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Center for Home Care Policy & Research, VNS Health, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Individualized Care for At Risk Older AdultsT32NR009356 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Lauren M Massimo, MARY D NAYLOR · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Sepsis Survivors' Post-Acute Outcomes: Impact of Early Home Health and MD VisitsR01NR016014 · NINR · VISITING NURSE SERVICE OF NEW YORK · PI BOWLES, KATHRYN HELENE · 2015 to 2025
$4.6M
HEAR-HEARTFELT (Identifying the risk of Hospitalizations or Emergency depARtment visits for patients with HEART Failure in managed long-term care through vErbaL communicaTion)K99HL169940 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SONG, JIYOUN · 2023 to 2024
$198k
Sepsis Patient Education: Perspectives from Home Health Nurses and Knowledge among Sepsis SurvivorsF31NR021242 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SANG, ELAINE · 2024 to 2025
$96k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL169940NINR NIH HHS F31 NR021242NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016014NINR NIH HHS T32 NR009356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine how health information technology (HIT) supports timely post-acute home health and outpatient care for sepsis survivors by identifying facilitators, barriers, and proposed strategies.

designQualitative descriptive study. SETTING AND

participantsClinicians, care coordinators, sepsis coordinators, and administrators from 5 US health systems (hospitals and outpatient clinics) and affiliated home health care (HHC) agencies.

methodsWe conducted semi-structured interviews, which were recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic analysis with both deductive and inductive coding. Deductive coding was guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to systematically assess barriers and facilitators of the intervention. The analysis achieved more than 90% interrater reliability, and member checking enhanced trustworthiness. After coding was finalized, a query was generated to identify electronic health record (EHR)-related themes that support or hinder health information management in electronic systems.

resultsSixty-one interviews with 91 participants identified 17 themes related to HIT's role in care transitions for sepsis survivors. HIT facilitated sepsis identification, documentation, communication, information sharing, care coordination, and quality monitoring during hospital-to-home transitions. Barriers included missing, delayed, or inaccessible information across disparate EHR systems. Proposed strategies include establishing interoperable EHR systems and leveraging HIT tools to improve identification, communication, and care coordination for timely follow-up care, with continuous monitoring of functionality. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: HIT plays a central role in care transitions, improving information sharing, communication, and coordination, ultimately enhancing patient outcomes and safety. Administrators can improve data integration and quality monitoring with interoperable systems, and policymakers can promote adoption through financial incentives. The advancement of technologies, including HIT tools, may offer opportunities to further optimize sepsis identification, communication, and care coordination, promoting seamless care transitions.

Indexed as

Hospital to Home TransitionMedical InformaticsSepsisTransitional CareAmbulatory CareContinuity of Patient CareElectronic Health RecordsHome Care ServicesHumansInterviews as TopicQualitative ResearchCare transitionhealth information technologyhome health careinformation transfernursing informaticsqualitative study

Identifiers

PMID40286812
PMCPMC12236356

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.