Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40286792›Full record

Trial reportCell reports. Medicine2025

Efficacy of a postbiotic and its components in promoting colonic transit and alleviating chronic constipation in humans and mice.

Teng Ma, Yalin Li, Ni Yang, Huan Wang, Xuan Shi, Yanfang Liu, Hao Jin, Lai-Yu Kwok, Zhihong Sun, Heping Zhang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Cell reports. Medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Live and Heat-InactivatedNutrients · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. A Novel ProbioticFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Teng MaInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yalin LiInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Ni YangState Key Laboratory of Research and Development of Classical Prescription and Modern Chinese Medicine, 1899 Meiling Road, Nanchang 330103, China.
Huan WangInner Mongolia People's Hospital, Hohhot, China.
Xuan ShiInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Yanfang LiuInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Hao JinInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Lai-Yu KwokInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Zhihong SunInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China.
Heping ZhangInner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Products Processing, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China; Key Laboratory of Dairy Biotechnology and Engineering, Ministry of Education, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot, China. Electronic address: hepingdd@vip.sina.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluates the efficacy of the postbiotic Probio-Eco in alleviating constipation in humans and mice. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover trial involving 110 adults with chronic constipation (Rome IV criteria) demonstrates that a 3-week Probio-Eco intervention significantly improves constipation symptoms, stool straining, and worry scores. Gut microbiota and metabolomic analyses reveal modulations in specific gut microbiota, succinate, tryptophan derivatives, deoxycholate, propionate, butyrate, and cortisol, correlating with symptom relief. A loperamide-induced mouse model confirms that Probio-Eco and its bioactive components (succinate, 3-indoleacrylic acid, and 5-hydroxytryptophan) alleviate constipation by stimulating mucin-2 secretion, regulating intestinal transport hormones, and promoting anti-inflammatory responses. Multi-omics integration identifies key pathways, including succinate-short-chain fatty acid, tryptophan-5-hydroxytryptophan-serotonin, and tryptophan-3-indoleacrylic acid, driving intestinal homeostasis and motility. These findings highlight the comprehensive efficacy of Probio-Eco and provide robust evidence for its clinical application in constipation management. This study was registered at Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (ChiCTR2100054376).

Indexed as

ColonConstipationGastrointestinal TransitAdultAnimalsChronic DiseaseCross-Over StudiesDisease Models, AnimalDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMiceMiddle Aged3-indoleacrylic acid5-hydroxytryptophancomplete spontaneous bowel movementsgastrointestinal motilitygut microbiotaintestinal homeostasisloperamidesuccinate

Identifiers

PMID40286792
PMCPMC12147849

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.