Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40286105›Full record

ArticleMusculoskeletal care2025

Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing Interventions for Treating Patients With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: A Qualitative Scoping Review Using the Theoretical Domains Framework.

Mette Dahl Klausen, Line Lindberg, Simon Kristoffer Johansen, Michael Skovdal Rathleff, Kristian Damgaard Lyng

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Musculoskeletal care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mette Dahl KlausenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Line LindbergDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Simon Kristoffer JohansenDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Michael Skovdal RathleffDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.
Kristian Damgaard LyngDepartment of Health Science and Technology, Faculty of Medicine, Aalborg University, Aalborg, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8668-691X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic musculoskeletal (MSK) pain poses a significant societal burden, yet many evidence-based interventions fail to reach clinical practice, highlighting an implementation gap. This study aimed to identify barriers and facilitators in implementing MSK pain interventions across healthcare settings.

methodsWe conducted a scoping review following the Joanna Briggs Institute approach. We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PubMed and PsycINFO (up to December 2023) for peer-reviewed qualitative studies exploring the perspectives of patients (18+) and healthcare professionals (HCPs) on implementing MSK pain interventions. Studies were screened independently by two authors, and data were analysed using the General Inductive Approach and mapped to the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF).

resultsFrom 18,220 records, 22 studies were included, involving 307 HCPs and 76 patients across all healthcare sectors. Six major themes emerged: (1) long way from usual care, (2) trust and commitment, (3) support, (4) time and finance, (5) knowledge and skills and (6) patient preferences. The most frequently reported TDF domain was 'Environmental Context and Resources', with key barriers including time constraints, low reimbursement, and insufficient support. Facilitators included leadership, communication, and social networks.

conclusionImplementation of MSK pain interventions is hindered by systemic barriers at individual, organisational, and political levels. Addressing these barriers through targeted strategies is essential for improving sustainable clinical implementation and enhancing patient care.

Indexed as

Chronic PainMusculoskeletal PainHumansQualitative Researchbarriers and facilitatorsimplementation scienceimplementation strategymusculoskeletal painqualitative researchscoping reviewtheoretical domains framework

Identifiers

PMID40286105
PMCPMC12032996

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