Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40285854›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Advances in Catalyst Design for β-Lactone Formation via Ring-Expansion Carbonylation.

Ali Hasnain, Vinothkumar Ganesan, Sungho Yoon

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ali HasnainDepartment of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Vinothkumar GanesanDepartment of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2032-7049
Sungho YoonDepartment of Chemistry, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Ministry of Science and ICT 2018M3D3A1A01018006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over the past three decades, β-lactones have emerged as valuable intermediates for producing diverse industrial chemicals and biodegradable polymers. The ring-expansion carbonylation (REC) of epoxides has become an atom-economical and direct approach to β-lactone production, leveraging readily available carbon monoxide and epoxides. While homogeneous catalysts, particularly bimetallic [Lewis acid]

Indexed as

cobalt carbonyl complexesepoxides carbonylationFriedel–Crafts reactionheterogeneous catalysisβ-lactones

Identifiers

PMID40285854
PMCPMC11990104

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.