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ArticleNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2025

Novel carboxamide derivatives increase lipoprotein lipase gene expression in endothelial and adipose tissues of triton WR- 1339 induced hyperlipidemic rats.

Suhair Hikmat, Aya Hasan, Lama Hamadneh, Mohammad Alwahsh, Sameer Al-Kouz, Yusuf Al-Hiari, Basmah Al-Jammal, Tariq Al-Qirim, Buthaina Hussein

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Article in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Suhair Hikmat *Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.
Aya Hasan *Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.
Lama HamadnehDepartment of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, 19117, Jordan. lama.hamadneh@bau.edu.jo.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4672-3303
Mohammad AlwahshFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.
Sameer Al-KouzFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.
Yusuf Al-HiariDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Basmah Al-JammalCanadian International School Amman, Amman, Jordan.
Tariq Al-QirimFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.
Buthaina HusseinFaculty of Pharmacy, Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan, Amman, 11733, Jordan.

Funding

Al-Zaytoonah University of Jordan 28/06/2024-2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hyperlipidemia is a heterogeneous disorder that refers to increased lipid levels in the blood. The purpose of this study was to investigate the molecular effects of novel carboxamide derivatives on a hyperlipidemic male rat model induced by Triton WR-1339 in comparison to fenofibrate using liver, endothelial, and adipose tissue samples. Nitrofuran-2-carboxamide derivatives were compared to fenofibrate to evaluate their molecular hypolipidemic actions. The gene expression profiles of pathways related to triglycerides including PPAR-alpha and beta-oxidation pathways were evaluated in an acute hyperlipidemia rat model using RT-PCR followed by protein-protein interaction networks that were produced using the STRING database. The three novel compounds showed a significant effect on the lipid profile. Several genes were reported to be overexpressed by Triton WR-1339, including CPT1 A in liver tissue and APOE in adipose tissue. Most of the overexpressed genes were downregulated by carboxamide derivatives, with significant decreases in CPT1 A and APOE gene expression levels. On the other hand, several genes were reported to be downregulated by Triton WR-1339, including ACOX1 in liver tissue, LPL, ACADM and ACAA2 in endothelial tissue, and LPL and ACADM in adipose tissue. Most of the downregulated genes were significantly upregulated by carboxamide derivatives. In summary, the three novel compounds were found to improve hypertriglyceridemia with significant changes in gene expression of key enzymes in lipids metabolism, mainly LPL.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueHyperlipidemiasHypolipidemic AgentsLipoprotein LipaseAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalFenofibrateLiverMalePolyethylene GlycolsRatsRats, WistarFenofibrateHypolipidemic AgentsLipoprotein LipasePolyethylene GlycolstyloxapolCarboxamide derivativesHyperlipidemiaHypertriglyceridemiaLipoprotein lipaseTriton WR- 1339

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.