Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40285408›Full record

ArticleJournal of health and social behavior2025

Examining Longitudinal Relationships between Social Support and Strain in Relationships with Children and Older Adults' Cognitive Functioning.

Jennifer Caputo, Linda Waite, Kathleen A Cagney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health and social behavior, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jennifer CaputoWestat, Rockville, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5321-3363
Linda WaiteUniversity of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8997-5802
Kathleen A CagneyUniversity of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

HRS Yrs29-34: Y33 SSA CoFundingU01AG009740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Jessica Faul, KENNETH M LANGA · 1990 to 2026
$555.8M
Relationships With Adult Children & Cognitive Func - Resubmission (Change of Recipient Organization)R03AG072235 · NIA · WESTAT, INC. · PI CAPUTO, JENNIFER · 2022 to 2022
$328k
NIA NIH HHS R03 AG072235NIA NIH HHS U01 AG009740
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Relationships with children are often highly salient to older adults and can be characterized by both social support and strain. Although research suggests that social support and strain are linked to older adults' cognitive functioning, few studies have considered reciprocal effects or examined potential explanatory mechanisms. This study uses data from the Health and Retirement Study (N = 7,639) to examine longitudinal, bidirectional relationships between social support and strain in relationships with children and cognitive functioning among older U.S. adults. Results from dynamic panel models suggest that higher social support from children predicts modestly better later cognitive functioning and that strain from children is negatively linked to subsequent cognition. Older adults with higher cognitive functioning report less later strain in relationships with children. Depressive symptoms and receipt of children's help with functional limitations play modest roles in helping to explain associations between social support and strain from children and cognitive functioning.

Indexed as

CognitionSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalAgedAged, 80 and overChildDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedUnited Statescognitive functioningintergenerational relationshipsolder adultssocial stresssocial support

Identifiers

PMID40285408
PMCPMC12353807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.