Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40285234›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Smartphone-Based SPAD Value Estimation for Jujube Leaves Using Machine Learning: A Study on RGB Feature Extraction and Hybrid Modeling.

Qi Wang, Ziyan Shi, Kaiyao Hou, Ning Yan, Cuiyun Wu, Xu Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Qi WangCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.ORCID 0009-0004-2020-1544
Ziyan ShiCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.
Kaiyao HouCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.
Ning YanCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.ORCID 0009-0001-0472-9603
Cuiyun WuCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.
Xu LiCollege of Information Engineering, Tarim University, Alaer 843300, China.

Funding

the 2024 Aral Science and Technology Program Project-Development and Application of Apple Picking Robots Based on Artificial Intelligence 2024the China Agricultural University-Tarim University Joint Scientific Research Fund ZNLH202402the Corps Science and Technology Program 2021CB041,2021BB023,2021DB001the Corps Science and Technology Program Project-Breeding of New Early-Maturing, High-Quality, Large-Fruit, and Fresh-Consumption Jujube Varieties (Jin Mi Cui and Jiang Mi Cui) 2024the National Natural Science Foundation of China 61563046the Oasis Ecological Agriculture Corps Key Laboratory Open Project 202002the Tarim University Innovation Team Project TDZKCX202306,TDZKCX202102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chlorophyll content in date leaves is critical for fruit quality and yield. Traditional detection methods are usually complex and expensive. This study proposes a rapid detection method for chlorophyll content using smartphone images and machine learning and deep learning models. The SPAD values and RGB images of Xinjiang date palm were collected. The RGB images were preprocessed and their color features were extracted using Python and OpenCV. Through correlation analysis, 21 color features highly correlated with chlorophyll content were selected and downscaled with principal component analysis. Models including SVR, RVM, CNN, CNN-SVR, and CNN-RVM were used for prediction. Among them, the CNN-SVR model showed the most stable performance with R

Indexed as

ChlorophyllMachine LearningPlant LeavesSmartphoneZiziphusColorDeep LearningImage Processing, Computer-AssistedNeural Networks, ComputerPrincipal Component AnalysisChlorophyllchlorophyll contentjujube leavesprecision agriculturesmartphone imagesSPAD

Identifiers

PMID40285234
PMCPMC12031054

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.