Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40285112›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Surface Magnetic Field and Phase Current Sensing of Steel Tape-Wrapped 3-Core MV Cables.

Zuhan Zhao, Jixiong Xiao, Hang Li, Hang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Zuhan ZhaoHubei Engineering Research Center for Safety Monitoring of New Energy and Power Grid Equipment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Jixiong XiaoHubei Engineering Research Center for Safety Monitoring of New Energy and Power Grid Equipment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.
Hang LiWuhan Power Supply Company, State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Wuhan 430000, China.
Hang WangHubei Engineering Research Center for Safety Monitoring of New Energy and Power Grid Equipment, Hubei University of Technology, Wuhan 430068, China.

Funding

Acknowledge support from State Grid Corporation of China science and technology project funding 5400-202322560A-3-2-ZN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The surface magnetic field of three-core cables is essential for estimating phase currents and locating the single-phase grounding faults. However, the double-layer steel tape-wrapped structure will shield the magnetic field, affecting the measurement of the surface magnetic field of the three-core cable. Disregarding the shielding effect of the steel tape during the measurement of the surface magnetic field of the cable leads to an erroneous phase current obtained from the inversion of the observed magnetic field. To measure the surface magnetic field and invert it to obtain three-phase currents accurately, a model to evaluate the shielding effect of the steel tape is proposed, and a differential evolutionary algorithm method is proposed to invert it to obtain the three-phase currents. The results indicate that the difference between the analytical and numerical solutions is below 5%. As the thickness of steel tape increases, the shielding coefficient also increases. The differential evolution algorithm can accurately estimate the three-phase currents. The differential evolutionary algorithm measured the current amplitude of phases A, B, and C to 354.62 A, 354.33 A, and 323.46 A, respectively. Additionally, the algorithm measured the current phase magnitudes to be -8.21°, -128.01°, and 111.87°. The maximum value of the amplitude error of the three-phase current is 4.83%, and the maximum value of the phase error is 8.01°.

Indexed as

double-layer steel tape-wrapped structurefinite element simulationmedium-voltage three-core cable

Identifiers

PMID40285112
PMCPMC12031317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.