Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40284828›Full record

ArticleVeterinary sciences2025

Prevalence and Genotyping of

Rong Zhang, Yue-Rong Lv, Bo Yang, Hao Wang, Jun-Tao Jia, Zhi-Hong Wu, Ming Nie, Lian-Yang Sun, Shi-Yuan Xue, Yu-Lin Ding and 4 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Veterinary sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Rapid and Simple Detection ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Rong ZhangOtok Banner Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Ordos 016100, China.
Yue-Rong LvCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Bo YangAnimal Disease Control Center of Ordos, Ordos 017000, China.
Hao WangCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Jun-Tao JiaVocational and Technical College, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Baotou 014109, China.
Zhi-Hong WuAgriculture and Animal Husbandry Technology Popularization Center of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010010, China.
Ming NieAlxa Left Banner Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Alxa Left Banner 750300, China.
Lian-Yang SunZhalantun Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Zhalantun 162650, China.
Shi-Yuan XueCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.ORCID 0009-0000-1640-7890
Yu-Lin DingCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Rui-Bin ChenOtok Banner Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Ordos 016100, China.
Siqin TunalaOtok Banner Animal Disease Prevention and Control Center, Ordos 016100, China.
Li ZhaoCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.
Yong-Hong LiuCollege of Veterinary Medicine, Inner Mongolia Agricultural University, Hohhot 010018, China.

Funding

Ordos Science & Technology Plan YF20240007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundParatuberculosis (PTB) is a chronic wasting disease mainly caused by

methodsA total of 1585 fresh fecal samples were collected from 12 prefectures and cities across Inner Mongolia between March 2022 and October 2024. The samples were subjected to pretreatment, followed by DNA extraction. Subsequently, MAP detection and genotyping were performed using a two-step qPCR method.

resultsThe overall prevalence of MAP in ovines was 3.34% (53/1585), with the prevalence in 12 prefectures and cities ranging from 0% (0/100) to 7.73% (15/194). In the eastern, central, and western regions, the prevalence rates were 4.74% (31/654), 3.68% (14/394), and 1.49% (8/537); in small-scale and intensive farms, they were 3.23% (22/682), and 3.56% (31/903); and in goats and sheep, they were 0.91% (2/219) and 4.98% (36/723), respectively. The overall prevalence rates of C- and S-type MAP were 2.90% (46/1585) and 0.44% (7/1585), respectively.

conclusionsTo the best of our knowledge, this study is the first to conduct an epidemiological investigation of PTB in sheep across all nine cities and three leagues in Inner Mongolia and to perform MAP typing on a large scale. It elucidated the differences in the prevalence of PTB in different regions of Inner Mongolia and found that geographical location and sheep breed are potential risk factors for the differences in MAP prevalence. Furthermore, it has been shown that C- and S-type MAP coexist in the eastern and central regions of Inner Mongolia.

Indexed as

ChinagenotypeMycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosisprevalenceqPCR

Identifiers

PMID40284828
PMCPMC12031248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.