ArticleMicroorganisms2025
The Effects of Varying Concentrations of Didecyl Methylpropyl Ammonium Iodide (DMPAI) on the Structure and Function of Soil Bacterial Communities in the Lake-Terrestrial Ecotone.
Article in Microorganisms, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
To address freshwater lake blooms resulting from eutrophication, the application of quaternary ammonium compounds as algaecides serves as an effective emergency remediation strategy. Didecyl methylpropyl ammonium iodide (DMPAI) is a novel quaternary ammonium algaecide; however, its bacteriostatic properties may significantly disrupt the microbial activity in lakes, particularly within the lake-terrestrial ecotone. To investigate the degradation process of DMPAI in the lake-terrestrial ecotone and its impact on the microbial community, experiments were conducted using a large-scale indoor simulation device to analyze DMPAI concentrations, the composition of the lake microbial community, and associated gene functions. The results showed that (1) DMPAI was completely removed from the lake water body in approximately 36 h; (2) The addition of DMPAI altered the microbial community structure in the lake-terrestrial ecotone, as evidenced by an increase in the diversity index and the proliferation of microorganisms capable of tolerating and degrading DMPAI, such as
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