Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40284274›Full record

ArticlePolymers2025

Investigating 3D-Printed Carbon-Carbonyl Iron Composites for Electromagnetic Applications.

Dzmitry Tsyhanok, Darya Meisak, Pauline Blyweert, Algirdas Selskis, Jan Macutkevič, Jūras Banys, Vanessa Fierro, Alain Celzard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dzmitry TsyhanokPhysics Faculty, Vilnius University, Sauletekio av. 9, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Darya MeisakPhysics Faculty, Vilnius University, Sauletekio av. 9, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-6249-2181
Pauline BlyweertCNRS-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Lorraine-IJL, F-88000 Épinal, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7566-3122
Algirdas SelskisCenter for Physical Science and Technology, Sauletekio av. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0002-0940-3733
Jan MacutkevičCenter for Physical Science and Technology, Sauletekio av. 3, LT-10257 Vilnius, Lithuania.ORCID 0000-0003-2602-1953
Jūras BanysPhysics Faculty, Vilnius University, Sauletekio av. 9, LT-10222 Vilnius, Lithuania.
Vanessa FierroCNRS-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Lorraine-IJL, F-88000 Épinal, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7081-3697
Alain CelzardCNRS-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université de Lorraine-IJL, F-88000 Épinal, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0073-9545

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electromagnetic properties of 3D-printed carbon-carbonyl iron powder (CIP) composites are studied in the radio (20 Hz-1 MHz) and microwave (26-37 GHz) frequency ranges. Relatively high electrical conductivities (about several hundred S/m), typical for these structures in the radio frequency range, are observed. The temperature dependence of electrical conductivity is described by Arrhenius' law, with distinct activation energies above and below a critical temperature, attributed to electron transport through various defects. The microwave properties of the investigated structures are particularly noteworthy. For instance, a 2 mm-plate with 20 wt.% magnetic inclusions achieves 52% absorption at 35 GHz. The microwave dielectric properties of the composite structures strongly depend on the concentration of carbonyl iron particles, with the highest values of the imaginary part of complex dielectric permittivity observed in carbon structures containing 20 wt.% CIP. Moreover, carbon composites with the highest CIP concentration exhibited interesting resonance states, demonstrating significant potential for Salisbury screen applications.

Indexed as

3D-printed structuresdielectric permittivitymicrowave absorption

Identifiers

PMID40284274
PMCPMC12030330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.