Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40284228›Full record

ArticleNutrients2025

Acute Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training on Postprandial Glycemia in Overweight and Obese Individuals: A Scoping Review.

Hugo Alejandro Carrillo-Arango, David Alejandro Gonzalez, Leidy Tatiana Ordoñez-Mora, Miguel Alejandro Atencio-Osorio, Héctor Reynaldo Triana-Reina, Mikel Izquierdo

Abstract readScoping Review
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hugo Alejandro Carrillo-ArangoGrupo de Investigación en Deporte de Rendimiento (GRINDER), Programa de Educación Física y Deporte, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760042, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-6832-5379
David Alejandro GonzalezGrupo de Investigación en Deporte de Rendimiento (GRINDER), Programa de Educación Física y Deporte, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760042, Colombia.
Leidy Tatiana Ordoñez-MoraFacultad de Salud, Programa de Fisioterapia Grupo de Investigación Salud y Movimiento, Universidad Santiago de Cali, Cali 760035, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8365-8155
Miguel Alejandro Atencio-OsorioGrupo de Investigación en Deporte de Rendimiento (GRINDER), Programa de Educación Física y Deporte, Universidad del Valle, Cali 760042, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0965-2182
Héctor Reynaldo Triana-ReinaFacultad de Cultura Física, Deporte y Recreación, GICAEDS, Universidad Santo Tomás, Bogotá 110231426, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-6334-7082
Mikel IzquierdoNavarrabiomed, Hospital Universitario de Navarra (HUN), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de Navarra (IdiSNA), 31000 Pamplona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1506-4272

Funding

Universidad Santiago de Cali DGI 01-2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesHigh-intensity interval training (HIIT) has emerged as an effective strategy for mitigating postprandial glycemia in overweight or obese individuals. This scoping review aims to examine randomized controlled trials (RCTs) conducted between 2008 and 2024 that evaluated the impact of HIIT on acute postprandial glycemic response.

methodsA comprehensive search strategy was employed using terms such as "high-intensity interval training (HIIT)" and "postprandial glycemia", combined with Boolean operators, with no restrictions on study type. Electronic databases searched included PubMed, SPORTDiscus, Scopus, and Web of Science from their inception through 2024. Of the 67 studies that met the inclusion criteria, five RCTs were selected for final analysis. All selected studies involved individuals with a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25.

resultsEach of the five included RCTs featured at least one HIIT intervention group, with variations in frequency, duration, intensity, and testing protocols. Despite differences in glucose tolerance test timelines, the glucose-loading protocol (75 g) and exercise interventions demonstrated minimal heterogeneity across studies. The findings suggest that short-term HIIT interventions may positively influence acute postprandial glycemic responses in overweight and obese populations.

conclusionsShort-term HIIT appears to be a promising intervention for improving postprandial glycemic control in individuals with elevated BMI. Future research is warranted to further elucidate both the acute and long-term effects of HIIT, particularly the role of skeletal muscle in regulating systemic glucose levels in this population.

Indexed as

Blood GlucoseHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingObesityOverweightPostprandial PeriodAdultBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBlood Glucoseblood glucosediabetesexerciseglycaemiapostprandialreview

Identifiers

PMID40284228
PMCPMC12029886

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.