Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40283539›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2025

Association Between the Use of Oral Contraceptives and the Development of Rheumatoid Arthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Annalisa Marino, Damiano Currado, Onorina Berardicurti, Marta Vomero, Lyubomyra Kun, Letizia Pia Di Corcia, Erika Corberi, Francesca Trunfio, Francesca Saracino, Ludovica Lamberti and 7 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Annalisa MarinoClinical and Research Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Damiano CurradoClinical and Research Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1815-2304
Onorina BerardicurtiClinical and Research Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2808-1581
Marta VomeroRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Lyubomyra KunRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Letizia Pia Di CorciaRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Erika CorberiRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Francesca TrunfioRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Francesca SaracinoRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Ludovica LambertiRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Leonardo FrascàRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Angelo BattistaRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Marta AlfanoRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Manuela PietramaleRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Silvia SchiavoneRheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Rome "Campus Biomedico", School of Medicine, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Roberto GiacomelliClinical and Research Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.
Luca NavariniClinical and Research Section of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Campus Bio-Medico, 00128 Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

hormonal factorsmeta-analysisoral contraceptivesrheumatoid arthritisrisk assessment

Identifiers

PMID40283539
PMCPMC12027927

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.