Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40283522›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2025

Rehabilitation with and Without Robot and Allied Digital Technologies (RADTs) in Stroke Patients: A Study Protocol for a Multicentre Randomised Controlled Trial on the Effectiveness, Acceptability, Usability, and Economic-Organisational Sustainability of RADTs from Subacute to Chronic Phase (STROKEFIT4).

Irene Giovanna Aprile, Marco Germanotta, Alessio Fasano, Mariacristina Siotto, Maria Cristina Mauro, Arianna Pavan, Giovanna Nicora, Giuseppina Sgandurra, Alberto Malovini, Letizia Oreni and 12 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Robotic rehabilitation with the LokomatFrontiers in aging neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors.

Irene Giovanna AprileIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8123-9977
Marco GermanottaIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0747-831X
Alessio FasanoIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7919-5768
Mariacristina SiottoIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0837-0594
Maria Cristina MauroIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-1182-2869
Arianna PavanIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-5214-8248
Giovanna NicoraDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Giuseppina SgandurraDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, IRCCS Fondazione Stella Maris, 56128 Pisa, Italy.
Alberto MaloviniLaboratory of Medical Informatics and Artificial Intelligence, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Letizia OreniIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.
Nevio DubbiniMiningful srls, 56121 Pisa, Italy.
Enea ParimbelliDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0679-828X
Giovanni ComandèSant'Anna School of Advanced Studies, 56127 Pisa, Italy.
Christian LunettaIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Neurorehabilitation Unit of Milan Institute, 20138 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4788-1875
Pietro FioreIstituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri IRCCS, Neurorehabilitation Unit of Bari Institute, 70124 Bari, Italy.
Roberto De IccoDepartment of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9415-4948
Carlo TrompettoDepartment of Neuroscience, Rehabilitation, Ophthalmology, Genetics, Maternal and Child Health, University of Genoa, 16126 Genoa, Italy.
Leopoldo TriesteInstitute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2236-2419
Giuseppe TurchettiInstitute of Management, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56127 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1877-5459
Silvana QuagliniDepartment of Electrical, Computer and Biomedical Engineering, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4288-2561
Cristina MessaIRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 20148 Milan, Italy.
STROKEFIT4 Study Group

Funding

Ministero dell'università e della ricerca PNC00000007
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

cost-effectiveness analysispragmatic clinical trialrehabilitationroboticsstroke

Identifiers

PMID40283522
PMCPMC12028101

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.