Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40283231›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Primary Hyperparathyroidism: An Analysis Amid the Co-Occurrence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Ana-Maria Gheorghe, Mihaela Stanciu, Claudiu Nistor, Ioana Codruta Lebada, Mara Carsote

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ana-Maria GheorghePhD Doctoral School of "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Mihaela StanciuDepartment of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine, "Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, 550024 Sibiu, Romania.
Claudiu NistorDepartment 4-Cardio-Thoracic Pathology, Thoracic Surgery II Discipline, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2274-5666
Ioana Codruta LebadaDepartment of Endocrinology, Faculty of Medicine, "Lucian Blaga" University of Sibiu, 550024 Sibiu, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-3938-705X
Mara CarsoteDepartment of Endocrinology, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8585-3835

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApart from classical elements in primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT), non-classical complications, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), are reported in some patients, but currently, they do not represent a parathyroidectomy (PTx) indication.

objectiveto explore the latest data regarding glucose profile, particularly, T2DM and metabolic syndrome (MetS) in PHPT, including post-PTx.

methodsPubMed-based review included English-published original studies between January 2020 and December 2024 (n = 20).

resultsStudied population: 764,485 subjects (female-to-male ratio of 1.26:1; 23,931 were PHPT patients vs. 740,502 controls). T2DM prevalence (n = 13; N = 763,645 patients; 55.92% females): 4-60% (higher vs. controls); for the largest study (N = 699,157) of 31.3%. Age-based analysis: higher T2DM prevalence at >50 vs. <50 years (14.4% vs. 2.6%,

conclusionsThe panel of PHPT-T2DM interplay remains heterogeneous. Data regarding post-PTx improvement of glucose disorders are still conflicting, recent findings suggested that surgery has beneficial effects, especially in patients with confirmed pre-existing prediabetes. Patients with the normocalcemic variant seemed to be less affected by the glucose-related disturbances, but further studies are needed. A better understanding of the intricate relationship between PHPT and glucose metabolism anomalies will help in providing optimal management to reduce the overall disease burden.

Indexed as

calciumdiabetesglucosehormoneinsulinparathyroidparathyroidectomyprimary hyperparathyroidismPTHsurgery

Identifiers

PMID40283231
PMCPMC12028805

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.