Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40283213›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Ketoprofen Lysine Salt vs. Ketoprofen Acid: Assessing the Evidence for Enhanced Safety and Efficacy.

Agnese Graziosi, Michele Senatore, Gianluca Gazzaniga, Stefano Agliardi, Arianna Pani, Francesco Scaglione

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Agnese GraziosiDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.
Michele SenatoreChemical-Clinical Analysis Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy.
Gianluca GazzanigaDepartment of General Surgery and Surgical Specialty Paride Stefanini, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0648-3309
Stefano AgliardiChemical-Clinical Analysis Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9765-5529
Arianna PaniDepartment of Oncology and Hemato-Oncology, University of Milan, 20122 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6464-2596
Francesco ScaglioneChemical-Clinical Analysis Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, 20162 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8554-2401

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endoscopic investigations reveal that a significant majority of individuals taking NSAIDs exhibit acute hemorrhages and mucosal erosions within the gastroduodenal lining. Ketoprofen acid (KA) is a potent NSAID with established efficacy and cardiovascular tolerability, but its gastric tolerability is a recognized limitation. To mitigate this, ketoprofen lysine salt (KLS) was developed. This review evaluates the pharmacological advantages of KLS over KA. While both KA and KLS maintain similar potency, KLS offers distinct advantages. Firstly, KLS demonstrates superior gastrointestinal protection through enhanced antioxidant properties and upregulation of mucosal defenses, as evidenced by both in vitro and in vivo studies. Secondly, KLS exhibits significantly faster absorption, leading to a more rapid onset of analgesic effects; this is attributed to its increased solubility and faster achievement of therapeutic concentrations. In essence, KLS addresses the gastric tolerability issues of KA while providing a quicker onset of action, making it a valuable alternative for patients requiring NSAID therapy, particularly those with gastric sensitivities or in need of rapid pain relief.

Indexed as

ketoprofen acidketoprofen lysine saltNSAIDPDPK

Identifiers

PMID40283213
PMCPMC12028567

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.