Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40283111›Full record

ReviewLife (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Thrombectomy for Ischemic Stroke Beyond 24 Hours: A Meta-Analysis.

Hao-Tse Chiu, Po-Huang Chen, Yen-Yue Lin, Li-Yu Yang, Cho-Hao Lee, Che-Yu Guan, Hong-Jie Jhou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Advances in Collateral Neuroimaging for Acute Ischemic Stroke: Redefining Time and Tissue Windows in the Reperfusion Era.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hao-Tse ChiuDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 168, Zhongxing Rd., Longtan Dist., Taoyuan 325208, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-5005-9508
Po-Huang ChenDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0280-6417
Yen-Yue LinDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 168, Zhongxing Rd., Longtan Dist., Taoyuan 325208, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-6885-2523
Li-Yu YangSchool of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.
Cho-Hao LeeDivision of Hematology and Oncology Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Tri-Service General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, Taipei 11490, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-6061-5168
Che-Yu GuanDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, National Defense Medical Center, No. 168, Zhongxing Rd., Longtan Dist., Taoyuan 325208, Taiwan.
Hong-Jie JhouSchool of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807378, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3304-4643

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe DEFUSE-3 and DAWN studies established the benefits of endovascular therapy for patients with stroke with large vessel occlusion in a 6-24 h time window. However, the effectiveness of endovascular therapy performed beyond 24 h remains uncertain. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to evaluate the difference in prognosis between thrombectomies performed beyond 24 h and within 24 h from ischemic stroke onset.

methodsA systematic review was conducted using the PubMed, Cochrane, and Embase databases from database inception until 1 February 2024. Odds ratios with 95% confidence intervals were calculated.

resultsThis study included seven cohort articles involving 6137 participants who received endovascular therapy, with 395 patients in the beyond 24 h group and the remainder in the within 24 h group. The results for functional independence, successful reperfusion, any intracranial hemorrhage, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage, and 90-day mortality rates were similar between the two groups, with odds ratios of 1.06 (95% confidence interval: 0.51-2.19), 1.03 (0.72-1.48), 0.88 (0.64-1.21), 0.76 (0.41-1.40), and 1.32 (0.55-3.19), respectively. Furthermore, all trial sequential analysis results were inconclusive.

conclusionsFunctional independence, successful reperfusion, mortality, and intracranial hemorrhage rates did not significantly differ between endovascular therapies performed beyond and within 24 h from ischemic stroke onset. Therefore, endovascular therapy may be considered for patients experiencing ischemic stroke for more than 24 h. However, randomized controlled trials and more cohort studies are needed to confirm these conclusions.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeendovascular thrombectomylarge vessel occlusionlow NIHSS scoremeta-analysis

Identifiers

PMID40283111
PMCPMC12028478

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.