Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282744›Full record

ReviewFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Effect of Heat Pasteurization and Sterilization on Milk Safety, Composition, Sensory Properties, and Nutritional Quality.

Ahmad Rabbani, Mutamed Ayyash, Crystal D C D'Costa, Gang Chen, Yajun Xu, Afaf Kamal-Eldin

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Biocontrol of Staphylococcus aureus in dairy products using lytic bacteriophage UHP46: efficacy in milk, cheese, and yogurt.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Occurrence ofToxins · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ahmad RabbaniDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Mutamed AyyashDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-9312-500X
Crystal D C D'CostaDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Gang ChenKey Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, 100048, China.
Yajun XuBeijing Key Laboratory of Toxicological Research and Risk Assessment for Food Safety, Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, School of Public Health, Peking University, No. 38 Xueyuan Road, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5791-4629
Afaf Kamal-EldinDepartment of Food Science, College of Agriculture and Veterinary Medicine, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain P.O. Box 15551, United Arab Emirates.ORCID 0000-0002-5187-3317

Funding

United Arab Emirates University 31R331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Milk pasteurization and sterilization by heat treatment have an exciting history, which followed steady steps. The main aim of these treatments is to extend the shelf life of milk by destroying pathogenic and milk spoilage bacteria. With developments in pasteurization techniques, the assurance of milk safety, and extended shelf life, pasteurized bovine milk has become a staple food, especially in Western diets. However, some concerns have recently been raised about the effect of pasteurization on the sensory properties and nutritional quality of milk, and alternative methods, such as high-pressure processing, are being investigated. The primary purpose of milk pasteurization and sterilization is summarized in this review article. The associated changes that affect the compositional, sensory, and nutritional quality of milk are discussed, with particular emphasis on protein structure and function. The review is concluded by considering alternative methods, their advantages and limitations, along with future prospects.

Indexed as

milk safetymineralsnutritional qualitypasteurizationsterilizationvitamins

Identifiers

PMID40282744
PMCPMC12026572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.