Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282561›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Kolmogorov-Arnold and Long Short-Term Memory Convolutional Network Models for Supervised Quality Recognition of Photoplethysmogram Signals.

Aneeqa Mehrab, Michela Lapenna, Ferdinando Zanchetta, Angelica Simonetti, Giovanni Faglioni, Andrea Malagoli, Rita Fioresi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aneeqa MehrabDepartment of Mathematics, University of Ferrara, Via Ariosto 35, 44122 Ferrara, Italy.ORCID 0009-0004-8013-3061
Michela LapennaFaBiT, University of Bologna, Via San Donato 15, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5293-9499
Ferdinando ZanchettaFaBiT, University of Bologna, Via San Donato 15, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2294-2755
Angelica SimonettiDepartment of Economics, University of Chieti-Pescara "G. d'Annunzio", Viale Pindaro 43, 65127 Pescara, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1609-6946
Giovanni FaglioniNabla2, Viale Monchio 116, 41124 Modena, Italy.
Andrea MalagoliVST, Via Carlo Zucchi, 21d, 41123 Modena, Italy.
Rita FioresiFaBiT, University of Bologna, Via San Donato 15, 40127 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4075-7641

Funding

COST CaLISTA CA 21109HorizonEurope CaLIGOLA MSCA-2021-SE-01-101086123HorizonEurope MSCA-DN CaLiForNIA - 101119552PNRR HPC Quantum, SymQuSec, MNESYS
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photoplethysmogram (PPG) signals recover key physiological parameters as pulse, oximetry, and ECG. In this paper, we first employ a hybrid architecture combining the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) for the analysis of PPG signals to enable an automated quality recognition. Then, we compare its performance to a simpler CNN architecture enriched with Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) layers. Our results suggest that the usage of KAN layers is effective at reducing the number of parameters, while also enhancing the performance of CNNs when equipped with standard Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) layers.

Indexed as

convolutional neural networksKolmogorov–Arnold networkslong short-term memoryPPG signals

Identifiers

PMID40282561
PMCPMC12025776

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.