Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282450›Full record

ArticleCancers2025

Usefulness of the Early Increase of Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Count in Predicting Clinical Outcomes for Patients with Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treated with Durvalumab Plus Tremelimumab.

Yuichi Honma, Michihiko Shibata, Masatoshi Ikemi, Kengo Yoshitomi, Nobuhiko Shinohara, Noriyoshi Ogino, Shinji Oe, Koichiro Miyagawa, Shintaro Abe, Masaru Harada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuichi HonmaThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7112-3479
Michihiko ShibataThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Masatoshi IkemiThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Kengo YoshitomiThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Nobuhiko ShinoharaThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Noriyoshi OginoThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1877-7577
Shinji OeThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Koichiro MiyagawaThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Shintaro AbeThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.
Masaru HaradaThird Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Occupational and Environmental Health, 1-1 Iseigaoka, Yahatanishi-ku, Kitakyushu 807-8555, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-9891-3526

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesDurvalumab plus Tremelimumab (Dur/Tre) therapy is expected to have good therapeutic efficacy for patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the predictors of clinical response and prognosis have not been established. Here, we retrospectively investigated the predictors for therapeutic response and clinical prognosis of Dur/Tre therapy.

methodsThis retrospective single-center study, which included 30 patients, aimed to evaluate predictors of treatment efficacy of Dur/Tre therapy for advanced HCC. Factors associated with an objective response rate (ORR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and immune-mediated adverse events (imAEs) were examined. We especially focused on the initial change in peripheral lymphocyte count at 2 weeks after Dur/Tre introduction from baseline (Δlymphocyte).

resultsSeventeen patients (56.7%) diagnosed with HCC BCLC stage C were enrolled. The median observational period was 11 months. The ORR and disease control rate (DCR) were 30.0% and 53.3%, respectively. The median PFS was 3.7 months and OS was not reached. The high Δlymphocyte was an independent predictor of objective response (hazard ratio [HR], 1.004;

conclusionsIn Dur/Tre therapy, the early increase in peripheral blood lymphocyte count was useful for predicting clinical response and prognosis.

Indexed as

durvalumab plus tremelimumabhepatocellular carcinomainitial responseneutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratioperipheral lymphocyteplatelet-to-lymphocyte ratio

Identifiers

PMID40282450
PMCPMC12025802

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.