Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282320›Full record

ReviewGenes2025

Reproductive Choices in Haemoglobinopathies: The Role of Preimplantation Genetic Testing.

Georgia Kakourou, Christina Vrettou, Thalia Mamas, Joanne Traeger-Synodinos

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Genes, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Georgia KakourouLaboratory of Medical Genetics, St. Sophia's, Medical School, Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Christina VrettouLaboratory of Medical Genetics, St. Sophia's, Medical School, Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.
Thalia MamasLaboratory of Medical Genetics, St. Sophia's, Medical School, Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0003-2728-8094
Joanne Traeger-SynodinosLaboratory of Medical Genetics, St. Sophia's, Medical School, Children's Hospital, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, 11527 Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1860-5628

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Haemoglobinopathies are among the most prevalent genetic disorders globally. In the context of these conditions, preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) plays a pivotal role in preventing genetic diseases in the offspring of carrier parents, reducing the need for pregnancy termination and enabling the selection of compatible sibling donors for potential stem cell transplantation in cases of thalassemia or sickle cell disease. This review explores the evolving role of PGT as a reproductive option for haemoglobinopathy carriers, tracing the development of PGT protocols from patient-specific to comprehensive testing enabled by advanced technologies like next-generation sequencing (NGS). We discuss key technical, biological, and practical limitations of PGT, as well as the ethical considerations specific to haemoglobinopathies, such as the complexity of interpreting genotypes. Emerging technologies, such as whole-genome sequencing, non-invasive PGT, and gene editing, hold significant promise for expanding applications but also raise new challenges that must be addressed. It will be interesting to explore how advancements in technology, along with the changing management of haemoglobinopathies, will impact reproductive choices. It is anticipated that continued research will improve genetic counseling for PGT for haemoglobinopathies, while a careful evaluation of ethical and societal implications is also required. Responsible and equitable implementation of PGT is essential for ensuring that all families at risk can make informed reproductive choices.

Indexed as

Genetic TestingHemoglobinopathiesPreimplantation DiagnosisFemaleGenetic CounselingHumansPregnancyhaemoglobinopathiesHLA-typingPGT-Mpreimplantation genetic testingreproductive choicessickle cell diseasethalassaemiathalassemia

Identifiers

PMID40282320
PMCPMC12027236

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.