Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282176›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Cracking the Code of Cyberbullying Effects: The Spectator Sports Solution for Emotion Management and Well-Being Among Economically Disadvantaged Adolescents.

Ilrang Lee, Yonghwan Chang, Taewoong Yoo, Emily Plunkett

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. E-Sports players: emotional intelligence and decision making levels.BMC sports science, medicine & rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilrang LeeSchool of Special Education, School Psychology, and Early Childhood Studies, College of Education, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.
Yonghwan ChangDepartment of Sport Management, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-0448
Taewoong YooDepartment of Sport Management, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4826-4676
Emily PlunkettDepartment of Sport Management, College of Health and Human Performance, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5878-2330

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explores the relationships among cyberbullying, emotion management, and well-being, with a focus on economically disadvantaged students. Employing a reflective factor model, we disentangle emotion management into four dimensions and explore how cyberbullying impacts these facets, influencing academic success and well-being. We also investigate the moderating role of sport spectatorship. Using survey data collected from 846 economically disadvantaged students in grades 7 to 12, within a racially diverse Texas school district (USA), we employed structural equation modeling (SEM) to examine relationships among the measured variables. The students were in grades 7 to 12, categorizing participants into spectatorship-adherent and non-spectatorship groups based on their sports-watching habits. Our findings emphasize the importance of addressing cyberbullying's impact on emotion management and underline the potential for sport spectatorship to mitigate these effects. Our findings reveal that cyberbullying victimization significantly impairs adolescents' emotion management (β = -0.33,

Indexed as

cyber-victimizationemotion managementhealthinterventionschool performance

Identifiers

PMID40282176
PMCPMC12024149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.