Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282162›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

The Impact of Physical Exercise on College Students' Physical Self-Efficacy: The Mediating Role of Psychological Resilience.

Wentao Qiu, Xishuai Wang, Hongcheng Cui, Wenxue Ma, Haibin Xiao, Guofeng Qu, Rong Gao, Fangbing Zhou, Yuyang Nie, Cong Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Wentao QiuCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Xishuai WangSchool of Physical Education and Sports Science, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China.ORCID 0000-0001-5972-0676
Hongcheng CuiLeisure and Digital Sports College, Guangzhou Sports University, Guangzhou 510500, China.
Wenxue MaCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.ORCID 0009-0002-8941-9344
Haibin XiaoCollege of Physical Education, Shangrao Normal University, Shangrao 334001, China.
Guofeng QuCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Rong GaoCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Fangbing ZhouCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Yuyang NieCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.
Cong LiuCollege of Physical Education and Sports, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3894-2226

Funding

Introduction of Talent and Research start-up Fund of Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus 29100-312200502543
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mental health of college students has become a key focus in higher education, and physical activity may play a crucial role in promoting positive psychology among college students. This study explores the relationship between physical activity and physical self-efficacy among college students and analyzes the mediating effect of psychological resilience to provide theoretical support for health intervention strategies. This study included a sample of 369 college students aged 18-25 from the Zhuhai Campus of Beijing Normal University. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-S), the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and the Physical Self-Efficacy Scale for College Students (PSES-CS) were administered to 369 students (138 males and 231 females) through a questionnaire survey. The data were processed using SPSS 29.0 and AMOS 26.0 software. Significant positive correlations were found between physical activity, psychological resilience, and physical self-efficacy. Regression analysis revealed that physical activity had a significant effect on psychological resilience and physical self-efficacy and explained 8.3% and 14.9% of the variance, respectively. Psychological resilience partially mediated the relationship between physical activity and physical self-efficacy, accounting for 30.05% of the total effect. Moreover, gender moderated the relationship between physical activity and physical self-efficacy. Physical activity can enhance the physical self-efficacy of college students, with psychological resilience playing a partial mediating role and gender acting as a moderating factor. Emphasizing the cultivation of psychological resilience in educational and personal growth processes is highly important for improving individuals' physical self-efficacy and well-being.

Indexed as

college studentsmediating effectphysical activityphysical self-efficacypsychological resilience

Identifiers

PMID40282162
PMCPMC12024398

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.