Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282119›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Social Representations of Formal Volunteers and Spontaneous Volunteers in Socio-Natural Disaster Risk Management Contexts.

Matías Peña-Garay, José Sandoval-Díaz, David Cuadra-Martínez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Matías Peña-GarayPrograma de Doctorado en Ciencias Sociales, Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Económicas, Universidad Catolica del Maule, Talca 3460000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-3611-6676
José Sandoval-DíazDepartamento de Ciencias Sociales, Facultad de Educación y Humanidades, Universidad del Bío-Bío, Chillán 3780000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0001-7247-7113
David Cuadra-MartínezDepartamento de Psicología, Universidad de Atacama, Copiapó 1530000, Chile.ORCID 0000-0002-0810-2795

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCitizenship plays a fundamental role in the management of socio-natural disaster risk, especially given the increasing impact and frequency of these events. In this context, disaster response is marked by both formal and spontaneous volunteerism.

methodUsing a non-probabilistic sample of 101 volunteers and comparing the social representation of formal volunteers with spontaneous volunteers, prototypical and categorical analyses of social representations were conducted.

resultsDifferences were identified between formal volunteers, whose social representation reflects a strong value-oriented and collaborative vision focused on social capital, and spontaneous volunteers, whose social representation is directed toward prosocial values, emotions, and the heroic actions associated with volunteerism.

conclusionsNew avenues are proposed for exercising and strengthening formal volunteerism, accompanied by processes that enable the identification of common value axes and suitability for risk-related work. Additionally, the motivations and actions of spontaneous volunteers are discussed. Finally, sustained coordination is proposed among institutions involved in risk management, formal volunteers, and spontaneous volunteers to optimize human resource management in emergencies.

Indexed as

altruistic behaviorprosocialsocial representationssocio-natural disaster risk managementvolunteer

Identifiers

PMID40282119
PMCPMC12024335

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.