Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40282114›Full record

ArticleBehavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Understanding the Impact of Algorithmic Discrimination on Unethical Consumer Behavior.

Binbin Sun, Shan Pei, Qingjin Wang, Xuelei Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Binbin SunSchool of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.ORCID 0009-0007-9878-0058
Shan PeiSchool of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Qingjin WangSchool of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.
Xuelei MengSchool of Business, Qingdao University, Qingdao 266071, China.

Funding

Humanities and Social Sciences of Shandong University 21RWZD15National Social Science Foundation of China 22&ZD150; 20AZD044; 23AGL001Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ZR2022MG068
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of artificial intelligence (AI) increases social concern surrounding unethical consumer behavior in human-AI interaction. Existing research has mainly focused on anthropomorphic characteristics of AI and unethical consumer behavior (UCB). However, the role of algorithms in unethical consumer behavior, which is central to AI, is not yet fully understood. Drawing on social exchange theory, this study investigates the impact of algorithmic discrimination on UCB and explores the interrelationships and underlying mechanisms. Through three experiments, this study found that experiencing algorithmic discrimination significantly increases UCB, with anticipatory guilt mediating this relationship. Moreover, consumers' negative reciprocity beliefs moderated the effects of algorithmic discrimination on anticipatory guilt and UCB. In addition, this study distinguish between active and passive UCB based on their underlying ethical motivations. This enhances the study's universality by assessing both types of behaviors and highlighting their differences. These insights extend current research on UCB within the purview of AI agents and provide valuable insights into effectively mitigating losses caused by UCB behaviors, offering improved directions for facilitating AI agents to provide fair, reliable, and efficient interactions for both businesses and consumers.

Indexed as

anticipatory guiltartificial intelligence agenthuman–AI interactionmoral decisionsnegative reciprocitysocial exchange theoryunethical consumer behavior

Identifiers

PMID40282114
PMCPMC12024391

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.