Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281967›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2025

The Role of Energy-Dispersive X-Ray Fluorescence to Predict Mineral Content in Untreated Bovine Plasma.

Davide Martini, Silvia Magro, Marta Pozza, Mauro Penasa, Massimo De Marchi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Davide MartiniDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-6235-9202
Silvia MagroDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6257-5158
Marta PozzaDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.ORCID 0009-0001-0850-4022
Mauro PenasaDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9984-8738
Massimo De MarchiDepartment of Agronomy, Food, Natural Resources, Animals and Environment, University of Padova, Viale dell'Università 16, 35020 Legnaro, PD, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7814-2525

Funding

Agritech CN00000022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Minerals and trace elements are vital for numerous physiological processes in mammals. The current reference analysis for mineral determination in biological matrices is inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). This analysis is costly, time-consuming, and destructive. While commercial kits are a viable alternative to ICP-MS due to the lower cost, their limit lies in the ability of determining only one mineral at a time. Energy-dispersive X-ray fluorescence (ED-XRF) has been proposed as a potential alternative for the rapid determination of mineral concentration in biological matrices. This study evaluated the accuracy of ED-XRF as an alternative to commercial diagnostic kits to predict the concentrations of sodium, magnesium, phosphorus, chloride, potassium, calcium, iron, and selenium in cattle plasma without sample pretreatment, potentially reducing the time of analysis compared to commercial kits and costs and labor compared to ICP-MS. Reference mineral concentrations were determined in 277 samples using in vitro diagnostics regulation-certified commercial diagnostic kits. The results indicated a moderate prediction accuracy only for potassium. For the other minerals, the prediction accuracy of ED-XRF was insufficient, which suggests that some degree of sample preparation is necessary to improve the determination of minerals in plasma.

Indexed as

cattlediagnostic kithealthnon-destructive approachreference analysis

Identifiers

PMID40281967
PMCPMC12024105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.