Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281906›Full record

ArticleHealthcare (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Curative-Intention Surgery with Lobe-Specific Versus Systematic Lymph Node Dissection in Clinical Stage IA-IB Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Our Experience and Literature Review.

Bogdan Cosmin Tanase, Teodor Horvat, Mihnea Davidescu, Claudiu Eduard Nistor, Calin Muntean, Gabriel Veniamin Cozma, Alin Nicola, Felix Bratosin, Sorina Maria Denisa Laitin, Alin Burlacu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bogdan Cosmin TanaseDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Prof. Alexandru Trestioreanu Institute of Oncology, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
Teodor HorvatDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Prof. Alexandru Trestioreanu Institute of Oncology, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.
Mihnea DavidescuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Prof. Alexandru Trestioreanu Institute of Oncology, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0841-1352
Claudiu Eduard NistorDepartment 4-Cardio-Thoracic Pathology, Thoracic Surgery II Discipline, Faculty of Medicine, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-2274-5666
Calin MunteanMedical Informatics and Biostatistics, Department III-Functional Sciences, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-0497-0405
Gabriel Veniamin CozmaThoracic Surgery Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Alin NicolaDoctoral School, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.
Felix BratosinMethodological Research Center for Infectious Diseases, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-4711-4315
Sorina Maria Denisa LaitinMethodological Research Center for Infectious Diseases, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania.ORCID 0009-0001-5436-5158
Alin BurlacuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Prof. Alexandru Trestioreanu Institute of Oncology, 022328 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesThe benefit of lobe-specific lymph node dissection (LS-LND) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains debated, especially in early-stage disease. Previous reviews often included all stages, leaving a gap in focused evaluations of clinical stage IA-IB NSCLC. This systematic review, supplemented by our institutional experience, aimed to compare overall survival (OS), recurrence-free survival (RFS), and postoperative complications between LS-LND and systematic lymph node dissection (S-LND) in clinical stage IA-IB NSCLC.

methodsWe retrospectively reviewed 24 patients treated at our institution (14 S-LND vs. 10 LS-LND). Data on patient demographics, operative details, OS, RFS, and postoperative complications were collected. Risk of bias was assessed using established methodological tools. A targeted literature search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, and Web of Science from inception to 14 April 2022. Only three articles (total

resultsLS-LND demonstrated comparable or slightly improved 5-year OS (range: 69.7-96.7%) versus S-LND (64.9-92.0%), and similar or slightly higher RFS (66.0-95.6% in LS-LND vs. 60.8-88.8% in S-LND). In our cohort, the 5-year OS was 78.6% in S-LND vs. 80.0% in LS-LND, and the 5-year RFS was 71.4% vs. 70.0%, respectively. Postoperative complications such as arrhythmias were less frequent in LS-LND groups overall. Our data showed a low rate of pneumonia in S-LND compared to LS-LND (7.1% vs. 10.0%); however, arrhythmias accounted for 14.3% in S-LND vs. 10.0% in LS-LND).

conclusionsFor clinical stage IA-IB NSCLC, LS-LND offers oncologic outcomes that are comparable to S-LND, with a potential for reduced postoperative complications. The findings from our institution align with these trends observed in the literature. While these results suggest potential advantages of lobe-specific approaches, definitive conclusions require further validation through larger, prospective randomized studies to confirm the clinical benefits of LS-LND in early-stage NSCLC.

Indexed as

lung cancermediastinal lymph nodesoncologythoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID40281906
PMCPMC12026854

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.