Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281762›Full record

ArticleBioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Reduction of Spike-like Noise in Clinical Practice for Thoracic Electrical Impedance Tomography Using Robust Principal Component Analysis.

Meng Dai, Xiaopeng Li, Zhanqi Zhao, Lin Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Meng DaiDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-4389-8888
Xiaopeng LiState Key Laboratory of Radio Frequency Heterogeneous Integration, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Zhanqi ZhaoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 511436, China.
Lin YangDepartment of Aerospace Medicine, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1641-2926

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 52277235
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thoracic electrical impedance tomography (EIT) provides real-time, bedside imaging of pulmonary function and has demonstrated significant clinical value in guiding treatment strategies for critically ill patients. However, the practical application of EIT remains challenging due to its susceptibility to measurement disturbances, such as electrode contact problems and patient movement. These disturbances often manifest as spike-like noise that can severely degrade EIT image quality. To address this issue, we propose a robust Principal Component Analysis (RPCA)-based approach that models EIT data as the sum of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix. The low-rank matrix captures the underlying physiological signals, while the sparse matrix contains spike-like noise components. In simulation studies considering different spike magnitudes, widths and channels, all the image correlation coefficients between RPCA-processed images and the ground truth exceeded 0.99, and the image error of the original fEIT image with spike-like noise was much larger than that after RPCA processing. In eight patient cases, RPCA significantly improved the image quality (image error:

Indexed as

electrical impedance tomographyrobust principal component analysisspike-like noise

Identifiers

PMID40281762
PMCPMC12025297

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.