Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281547›Full record

ArticleBMC oral health2025

The effect of storage conditions and duration on dimensional stability of 3D-printed endoguides.

Yunus Emre Ozden, Idil Ozden, Zeynep Ozkurt Kayahan, Ender Kazazoglu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. [Application and prospect of digital technology in endodontic microsurgery].Hua xi kou qiang yi xue za zhi = Huaxi kouqiang yixue zazhi = West China journal of stomatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yunus Emre OzdenFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Idil OzdenFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Endodontics, Marmara University, Istanbul, Turkey. idil.akman94@gmail.com.
Zeynep Ozkurt KayahanFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ender KazazogluFaculty of Dentistry, Department of Prosthodontics, Yeditepe University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study evaluated the dimensional stability and angular deviations of 3D-printed endodontic guides under varying storage conditions (wet vs. dry, dark vs. daylight) and durations (7 vs. 14 days).

methodsEndodontic guides for the localization of obliterated canals were designed using BlueSkyPlan software (BlueSky Bio, IL, USA) and printed with Biomed Clear Resin V2 (Formlabs Inc., Somerville, USA) via SLA technology. A total of 40 endodontic guides were fabricated and divided into four groups (n = 10), each subjected to either light or dark storage conditions for durations of 7 or 14 days. Dimensional stability was assessed using root mean square (RMS) and angular deviations in Geomagic Design X (Oqton, USA). Statistical analyses were performed using IBM SPSS v29 with independent samples and paired t-tests (p = 0.05).

resultsGuides stored in dry conditions had lower RMS (0.052 ± 0.013) and angular deviations (0.29 ± 0.11) than wet conditions (RMS: 0.069 ± 0.028, p = 0.001; angle: 0.36 ± 0.11, p = 0.008). Angular deviations increased at 14 days (p = 0.003). Daylight exposure increased RMS deviations at 14 days in dry conditions (p = 0.001). Wet storage in dark conditions led to greater deviations at both time intervals(p < 0.05).

conclusionsStorage conditions and duration significantly affect the dimensional stability of 3D-printed endodontic guides. Wet storage and prolonged duration reduce accuracy. To maintain precision, guides should be used within 7 days and stored in dry, dark environments. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Printing, Three-DimensionalComputer-Aided DesignHumansTime FactorsDimensional stabilityEndoguideStorage conditions

Identifiers

PMID40281547
PMCPMC12032804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.