Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281537›Full record

ArticleJournal of health, population, and nutrition2025

Prevalence of malnutrition risk in hospitalized patients: a large nationwide study.

Mutlu Doganay, Meltem Gulhan Halil, Mehmet Uyar, Pinar Kocatakan, Ayse Dikmeer, Burcu Kelleci Cakir, Sadik Kilicturgay, Kubilay Demirag, Hasan Murat Gunduz, Kutay Demirkan and 1 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health, population, and nutrition, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Mutlu DoganayGulhane Faculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Türkiye.
Meltem Gulhan HalilFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Mehmet UyarFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye.
Pinar KocatakanDepartment of Health Services, Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Health, Ankara, Türkiye.
Ayse DikmeerFaculty of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Geriatrics, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye. adikmeer@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3016-8173
Burcu Kelleci CakirFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Sadik KilicturgayFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Uludag University, Bursa, Türkiye.
Kubilay DemiragFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care, Ege University, Izmir, Türkiye.
Hasan Murat GunduzFaculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Division of Intensive Care, Cukurova University, Adana, Türkiye.
Kutay DemirkanFaculty of Pharmacy, Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.
Osman AbbasogluFaculty of Medicine, Department of General Surgery, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition affects up to 50% of hospitalized patients at admission and is linked to significant adverse outcomes, impacting both patient health and healthcare resources. The aim of this nationwide study was to report the prevalence of malnutrition risk among hospitalized adult patients by Turkish Society of Clinical Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition (KEPAN).

methodsThirty-three hospitals with nutrition support teams in 29 referral hospitals in 21 different cities were included. The data was collected by web-based NRS-2002 integrated to hospital information system of all participating centers.

resultsA total of 191,028 patients (54.6% men) were included. The prevalence of malnutrition risk was found to be 11.6% among all patients and 20.4% in patients older than 65 years (22.8% in 71-80 years and 30.2% in > 80 years). Among clinics, this prevalence was highest in the intensive care units (31.9%), followed by hematology and oncology clinics (25.5%), and neurology clinics (18.7%).

conclusionThere is a considerable risk of malnutrition in hospitalized patients and this risk is more prominent in older patients and in intensive care and oncology clinics.

Indexed as

HospitalizationInpatientsMalnutritionAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsTurkeyYoung AdultHospitalized patientsMalnutrition riskNRS-2002Nutrition support teams

Identifiers

PMID40281537
PMCPMC12023528

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.