Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40281483›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Associations of maternal serum transthyretin concentration with pregnancy and birth outcomes.

Hanzhi Hou, Zheyu Lu, Yushuang Zheng, Cengqi Xu, Lu Wang, Fan Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hanzhi Hou *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Zheyu Lu *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Yushuang ZhengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Cengqi XuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Lu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China.
Fan WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325000, China. wf@wzhealth.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4816-9596

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China NO.81501280the Medical Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Province, China NO.2023KY149the School management clinical special project of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, China No.XB2024100Wenzhou Municipal Science and Technology Bureau,China NO. Y2023008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to explore the association of maternal serum transthyretin (TTR) concentrations with adverse pregnancy and birth outcomes, as well as the variations in TTR concentrations across different gestational weeks in relation to these outcomes.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 6,584 women who delivered at The Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University between January 1, 2022 and January 30, 2024. Logistic regression and Restricted cubic spline (RCS) models were applied to evaluate the association between TTR levels and the risk of complications, based on TTR quartile analyses. Locally estimated scatter plot smoothing (LOESS) curves were performed to provide a graphical representation of the relationship between TTR levels and gestational weeks.

resultsSignificant negative correlations were observed between maternal TTR levels and the risk of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM), preeclampsia (PE), liver disease, anemia during pregnancy, and preterm delivery (all P < 0.001). The RCS models revealed a non-linear relationship between TTR levels and maternal comorbidities, including anemia (adjusted OR 0.992 [95% CI 0.990-0.994]; P = 0.017), liver disease (adjusted OR 0.991 [95% CI 0.988-0.994]; P < 0.001), hypothyroidism (adjusted OR 0.999 [95% CI 0.996-1.001]; P = 0.023) and preterm delivery (adjusted OR 0.986 [95% CI 0.983-0.989]; P < 0.001). The LOESS curves indicated a declining trend in TTR concentrations during the third trimester of pregnancy.

conclusionMaternal TTR concentrations showed an inverse linear association with the incidence of GDM and PE. Moreover, complex non-linear relationships were identified with TTR levels and comorbidities such as liver disease, anemia, hypothyroidism during pregnancy, and preterm delivery.

Indexed as

PrealbuminPregnancy ComplicationsPregnancy OutcomeAdultChinaDiabetes, GestationalFemaleGestational AgeHumansPre-EclampsiaPregnancyPremature BirthRetrospective StudiesPrealbuminTTR protein, humanGestational diabetes mellitusMaternal comorbiditiesNon-linear relationshipPreeclampsiaSerum transthyretin

Identifiers

PMID40281483
PMCPMC12032660

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.